Element Abundance
(percentage of total
number of atoms) Abundance
(percentage of total
mass) Hydrogen 91.2 71.0 Helium 8.7 27.1 Oxygen 0.078 0.97 Carbon 0.043 0.40 Nitrogen 0.0088 0.096 Silicon 0.0045 0.099 Magnesium 0.0038 0.076 Neon 0.0035 0.058 Iron 0.0030 0.14 Sulfur 0.0015 0.040
The sun's composition is dominated by two primary chemical elements, which together account for more than 98 percent of its mass. Hydrogen, the lightest and most abundant element in the universe, makes up approximately 74 percent of the sun's mass. Helium, the second lightest element, comprises about 24 percent of the sun's mass, bringing the total to 98 percent. The remaining 2 percent consists of various heavier elements, including oxygen, carbon, nitrogen, and iron, among others.
The element hydrogen makes up about 74.9% by mass of the sun, and helium makes up about 23.8% of the mass of our local star. (That leaves about 1.3% other elements in the sun's mass.) As the mass of the sun is approximately 1.9891 x 1030 kilograms, an investigator has a bit of math to do to discover the actual mass of hydrogen and helium that make up the sun, if that is what is actually desired. A link is provided below for comfirmation and further investigation.
Hydrogen makes up more than 60 percent of a typical star's composition. Through nuclear fusion, hydrogen is converted into helium, releasing energy in the process.
The second lightest and second most abundant element found in stars, making up about 25% of the Sun, is helium. Helium is formed through nuclear fusion in stars, with hydrogen being the most abundant element in stars like the Sun.
About 98 percent of the mass of the solar system is in the Sun.
helium
The sun consist mainly of hydrogen which makes up about 75% and helium about 25%. Helium is produced in the sun's core as it burns hydrogen. There are smaller amounts of other materials, but these are less than 1%. There is no element which makes up about 10% of the sun.
The sun is primarily composed of hydrogen and helium, which together make up more than 90 percent of its mass. Hydrogen accounts for about 74 percent, while helium makes up approximately 24 percent. These two gases are crucial for the nuclear fusion processes that power the sun.
Helium makes up about 24% of the sun's mass.
Hydrogen. Actually the figure is closer to73.46% hydrogen. 24.85% is helium.
helium is the gas which makes most of the sun
The two main gases found in the Sun are hydrogen and helium. Hydrogen makes up about 74% of the Sun's mass, while helium makes up about 24%.
helium
helium and hydrogen
helium
Given that the Sun has 99+ percent of the mass of the Solar System, the percentage of helium in the Solar System is basically the percentage of helium in the Sun. That's about 25%.
The sun is primarily made up of hydrogen and helium gases. Hydrogen makes up about 74% of its mass, while helium makes up about 24%. Other elements, such as oxygen, carbon, and nitrogen, are present in smaller amounts.