Generally stem helps to provide mechanical support, conduction and display of various parts. some times it undergo some change to perform vegetative propagation. These are called stem modifications. These are of three types.
!. Aerial stems : Bulbils in Dioscorea, Agave, Globba, Oxalis.
Bulbils are modified storage vegetative or floral buds when get detached from the parent plant germinate into baby plant.
2. Sub-aerial stems : These are partially aerial and partially underground. these are of four types.
a) Runners : These are rooted at every node.
Hydrocotyle, Oxalis.
b)Stolons : Walking stems
Nerium, Rose
c) Suckers :
Chrysanthimum and Mentha
d) Off sets :
Pistia and eichhornia
3. Underground stems :These are of four types.
a) Rhizome : It propagates horizontally below the ground.
Ziniber officinalis, Curcuma longa, Musa paradisica, Canna indica.
b) Corm : It propagates vertically below the ground.
Colocasia, Amorphophallus.
c) Stem tuber : It is formed at the tips of underground lateral branches and is propagated through "eyes." Each eye represent a node, scar of reduced scale leaf and an axillary bud.
Solanum tuberosa, Helianthes tuberosa, Stachyosa tubifera.
d) Bulb : Stem is reduced to a disc and produces group of adventitious roots and fleshy leaves in opposite directiions
Allium cepa and Allium sativa.
Ginger plants reproduce primarily through rhizome division. The rhizomes, which are underground stems, develop new shoots that grow into new plants. They can also reproduce through seeds, but this method is less common and seeds may take longer to germinate.
you can make santan reproduce by cutting a stem and letting the cut part to absorb water, this encourages the stem to make roots and if you think the roots are good enough you can plant it as is.
Although sugarcanes produce seeds, modern stem cutting has become the most common reproduction method. Each cutting must contain at least one bud, and the cuttings are sometimes hand-planted. I
plants reproduce sexually
Taro reproduces by forming corms, which are underground swollen stem structures. New plants arise from these corms, which develop roots and shoots to grow into mature taro plants. Taro plants can also reproduce through seed production, but this method is less common.
Plants that have a stem with a tip (aka shot, sucker, twig) or a node, can be taken from the parent plant and rooted. This is a form of asexual reproduction or cloning. The requirement is a stem. With plants such as daffodils, tulips and such, the preferred asexual proprogation is bulb splitting.Plants that have a stem with a tip (aka shot, sucker, twig) or a node, can be taken from the parent plant and rooted. This is a form of asexual reproduction or cloning. The requirement is a stem. With plants such as daffodils, tulips and such, the preferred asexual proprogation is bulb splitting.
Ginger plants reproduce primarily through rhizome division. The rhizomes, which are underground stems, develop new shoots that grow into new plants. They can also reproduce through seeds, but this method is less common and seeds may take longer to germinate.
by stem cutting =3
I think by stem cutting or seed planting......
you can make santan reproduce by cutting a stem and letting the cut part to absorb water, this encourages the stem to make roots and if you think the roots are good enough you can plant it as is.
Tapioca reproduce through stem cutting's examples hibiscus.
Although sugarcanes produce seeds, modern stem cutting has become the most common reproduction method. Each cutting must contain at least one bud, and the cuttings are sometimes hand-planted. I
Plants reproduce from stem in many ways, like grafting, budding,marcotting.
plants reproduce sexually
Taro reproduces by forming corms, which are underground swollen stem structures. New plants arise from these corms, which develop roots and shoots to grow into mature taro plants. Taro plants can also reproduce through seed production, but this method is less common.
Through stem cuttings
Yes, Dieffenbachia plants can reproduce asexually through methods such as stem or leaf cuttings, air layering, or division of the plant. These methods allow for the production of genetically identical clones of the parent plant.