convection currents and heat transfer
You may be looking for the term continental drift, but a more accurate answer to your question is that tectonic plates can move because they float on the underlying magma, so the process that allows them to move is simply floating.
The asthenoshere acts like jello and allows the lithosphere, containing the plate, to move. Tectonic plates could not move without the asthenoshere.
The asthenosphere is the region of the Earth that is soft and putty-like, located beneath the lithosphere. The asthenosphere allows for the movement of tectonic plates due to its semi-fluid state, which allows the plates to slide and move over it.
At divergent plate boundaries, plates move away from each other due to the upwelling of magma from the mantle. This process creates new oceanic crust as the plates separate. As the plates move apart, they create features such as mid-ocean ridges and rift valleys.
The movement of tectonic plates is primarily driven by the energy released from the Earth's internal heat, known as geothermal energy. This energy causes convection currents in the mantle, which in turn exerts forces on the tectonic plates, causing them to move.
You may be looking for the term continental drift, but a more accurate answer to your question is that tectonic plates can move because they float on the underlying magma, so the process that allows them to move is simply floating.
convection currents
The lithosphere.
the hot magma moves around and they move.
because of deep current
The Earths internal heat.
The asthenoshere acts like jello and allows the lithosphere, containing the plate, to move. Tectonic plates could not move without the asthenoshere.
The asthenoshere acts like jello and allows the lithosphere, containing the plate, to move. Tectonic plates could not move without the asthenoshere.
The asthenosphere is the region of the Earth that is soft and putty-like, located beneath the lithosphere. The asthenosphere allows for the movement of tectonic plates due to its semi-fluid state, which allows the plates to slide and move over it.
The asthenosphere allows tectonic plates to move
At divergent plate boundaries, plates move away from each other due to the upwelling of magma from the mantle. This process creates new oceanic crust as the plates separate. As the plates move apart, they create features such as mid-ocean ridges and rift valleys.
The tectonic plates float on the asthenosphere, which is a semi-liquid layer located beneath the lithosphere. The asthenosphere consists of partially molten rock that allows the rigid tectonic plates to move and interact with one another. It plays a key role in the process of plate tectonics.