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Acetanilide can be prepared using aniline and acetic anhydride as reagents. The reaction typically requires the presence of a catalyst, such as zinc chloride, to facilitate the acetylation of aniline to form acetanilide. The reaction is usually carried out in the presence of a base, like sodium acetate, to neutralize the acidic byproduct formed during the reaction.

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Why desiccator is not used to dry acetanilide in crystallization?

A desiccator is not typically used to dry acetanilide after crystallization because acetanilide is a relatively stable compound that can absorb moisture from the air, potentially affecting its purity. Moreover, using a desiccator may not effectively remove all the solvent used during crystallization, such as water or other volatile solvents. Instead, techniques like gentle heating or vacuum drying are preferred to ensure complete removal of impurities and solvents without compromising the integrity of the acetanilide.


Why do you keep reagents on ice?

Keeping reagents on ice helps to slow down chemical reactions and enzyme activities that may lead to degradation or unwanted changes in the reagent before they are used in the experiment. This helps to ensure the reagents remain stable and maintain their integrity, which is important for obtaining reliable and reproducible results in experiments.


What are the weaknesses of infrared spectroscopy?

Infrared spectroscopy cannot be used quantitatively. The sample preparation is also complex. It may be robust as the sample preparation may affect its results.


Why is 2 4 DiNitroPhenylHydrazone washed with methanol when prepared?

2,4-dinitrohydrazine used during the preparation is a base and may form hydrazonium ion in solution, for the removal of this methanol is used.


What are three stains or reagents that may be used to facilitate the microscopic detection of fungi in clinical samples?

Giemsa, methenamine silver, or mucicarmine

Related Questions

What is the side effects of acetanilide?

acetanilide results in the deactivation of the heamoglobin in some red blood cells. This means they can uptake fewer oxygen molecules therefore you may feel breathless, tired ect


What are the reagents of titration?

The reagents commonly used in titration include a titrant (solution of known concentration), an analyte (solution of unknown concentration), and an indicator or pH meter to determine the endpoint of the titration. Other reagents such as solvents, buffers, and complexing agents may also be used depending on the specific type of titration being performed.


What are the reagents of water to analyze?

Some of the reagents used in water analysis include amino acid, Ammonia 1 and Ammonia 2. These may be provided in solid, liquid or powder form depending on the type of test.


Why do you keep reagents on ice?

Keeping reagents on ice helps to slow down chemical reactions and enzyme activities that may lead to degradation or unwanted changes in the reagent before they are used in the experiment. This helps to ensure the reagents remain stable and maintain their integrity, which is important for obtaining reliable and reproducible results in experiments.


What are the weaknesses of infrared spectroscopy?

Infrared spectroscopy cannot be used quantitatively. The sample preparation is also complex. It may be robust as the sample preparation may affect its results.


How did the Nazis use preparation?

They used it to be prepared. It may sound obvious, but there is no other answer.


What are the weaknesses of infrared spectrometry?

Infrared spectrometry cannot be used quantitatively. It also involves complex sample preparation. In addition, infrared spectrometry may be robust as its sample preparation may affect its results.


What is a Erlenmeyer filter?

This is a conical flask from glass or plastic, frequently used in all chemical laboratories; the Erlenmeyer flask may contain reagents, collect filtrates, labware for a chemical reaction, it is used for titration, etc. It is not a filter.


If your experiment yield of acetanilide is greater than 100 percent how could this occur?

Theoretically hundred procent yield wouldn't be possible. Perhaps you did something wrong in your calculation? However: some other side-reaction may have taken place where acetanilide was also formed and therefore giving you a yield over hundred procent.


Why is semi-solid media used for the hydrogen sulfide test rather than broth culture?

Semi-solid media is used for the hydrogen sulfide test to maintain contact between the culture and the test reagents, which helps in detecting the production of hydrogen sulfide. In broth culture, the culture and reagents may not consistently come into contact due to the liquid nature of the medium, potentially leading to false negative results.


What is the found in the laboratory?

In any laboratory, scientific equipment and reagents (if relevant) can be found. However, the contents of a laboratory vastly varies as the subject it deals with. As an example, there will be a lot of chemical reagents in a chemistry laboratory, but not in a physics laboratory.


Why is 2 4 DiNitroPhenylHydrazone washed with methanol when prepared?

2,4-dinitrohydrazine used during the preparation is a base and may form hydrazonium ion in solution, for the removal of this methanol is used.