Molecules created by living organisms are referred to as biomolecules. These include a wide range of organic compounds such as carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. Biomolecules play essential roles in biological processes, serving as structural components, energy sources, and information carriers within cells. Their complex structures enable the diverse functions necessary for life.
The term "biological" specifically refers to living organisms and their processes. It encompasses various fields such as biology, ecology, and medicine, focusing on the study of life, its characteristics, and interactions within ecosystems. Other related terms include "biotic," which denotes living components of an environment, in contrast to "abiotic," which refers to non-living elements.
Metabolism refers to the chemical processes that occur within living organisms to maintain life. It includes activities such as digestion, energy production, and waste elimination. Metabolism involves the breakdown of molecules to release energy and the synthesis of molecules needed for growth and repair.
Organic refers to something that is derived from living organisms or composed of organic compounds. It can also describe a natural process or system that is characteristic of living organisms.
The notation "2O2" refers to two molecules of dioxygen, which is a diatomic molecule consisting of two oxygen atoms. In chemical terms, the "2" before "O2" indicates that there are two separate O2 molecules. Dioxygen is essential for respiration in many living organisms and is a key component of Earth's atmosphere.
"Radical biology" refers to the role of free radicals in living organisms.
"Free oxygen" refers to oxygen that is not bound to other elements or molecules. It typically refers to molecular oxygen (O2) that is available in the atmosphere for respiration by living organisms.
Biogenic refers to something that is produced or created through biological processes or by living organisms. It is commonly used in the context of substances or materials that are derived from living organisms or natural biological sources.
The term "saccharide" refers to carbohydrates, which are organic molecules made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Carbohydrates are a primary source of energy for living organisms and include sugars, starches, and cellulose.
The antonym for abiotic is biotic. Biotic refers to living organisms, while abiotic refers to non-living factors in an ecosystem.
Life refers to the existence of living organisms, while lifestyle refers to the way in which a person or group lives. Life encompasses all aspects of living organisms, including biological processes, while lifestyle refers to choices and habits that characterize a person's way of living.
Chemoheterotrophic by ingestion refers to organisms that obtain energy by ingesting organic molecules produced by other organisms and breaking them down through chemical reactions. These organisms rely on consuming other living or dead organisms to obtain nutrients and energy for their survival and growth. Examples include animals, fungi, and some protists.
The term that refers to living things is "organisms." Organisms are made up of one or more cells, can grow and reproduce, and typically have functional traits like metabolism and the ability to respond to stimuli.
The levels Organization in Living Things are below. This list refers to the anatomy of living things.CellTissueOrgansOrgan SystemsOrganismThe levels of Organization in Living Things in regards to ecology are below.IndividualPopulationCommunityEcosystemBiomeBiosphereThe levels of Organization in Living Things in regard to biological taxonomy are below, from smallest to largestSpeciesGenusFamilyOrderClassPhylumKingdomDomain
The term "biological" specifically refers to living organisms and their processes. It encompasses various fields such as biology, ecology, and medicine, focusing on the study of life, its characteristics, and interactions within ecosystems. Other related terms include "biotic," which denotes living components of an environment, in contrast to "abiotic," which refers to non-living elements.
Biosynthetic refers to the process by which living organisms, such as cells and microbes, create complex molecules and materials using biological pathways. This can involve the conversion of simpler molecules into more complex ones through enzymatic reactions.
Macro biology refers to the study of large-scale biological processes, such as ecosystems, populations, and communities, as opposed to the study of individual organisms or molecules. It focuses on understanding how different organisms interact with each other and their environment to maintain balance and biodiversity.
No, H2O is not an enzyme. H2O refers to water (chemical formula for water). Enzymes are biological molecules that act as catalysts to speed up chemical reactions in living organisms.