Light independent reaction, which occurs in the stroma.
The Calvin Benson cycle uses ATP (adenosine triphosphate), NADPH (Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate), and CO2 (carbon dioxide) to create glucose.
The carbon dioxide acceptor in the Calvin-Benson cycle is ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP). RuBP is a 5-carbon compound that combines with carbon dioxide in the first step of the cycle to form an unstable 6-carbon compound, which eventually leads to the production of glucose.
The first stable compound produced by the Calvin cycle is 3-phosphoglycerate (3-PGA), formed after carbon fixation of carbon dioxide with ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP).
Carbon dioxide
The Calvin cycle includes three main stages: carbon fixation, reduction, and regeneration of RuBP (ribulose-1,5-biphosphate). During these stages, carbon dioxide is converted into sugars using ATP and NADPH generated from the light reactions of photosynthesis.
The Calvin cycle reaction helps regenerate RuBP in photosynthesis by using ATP and NADPH produced during the light-dependent reactions to convert carbon dioxide into sugars. This process allows RuBP to be continuously regenerated and used in capturing more carbon dioxide for further sugar production.
In the light independent reactions, carbon dioxide becomes fixed to ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP) with the help of the enzyme ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RuBisCO) to form 3-phosphoglycerate in a process known as carbon fixation.
The Calvin Benson cycle uses ATP (adenosine triphosphate), NADPH (Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate), and CO2 (carbon dioxide) to create glucose.
ribulose bisphosphate (RuBP)
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The carbon dioxide acceptor in the Calvin-Benson cycle is ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP). RuBP is a 5-carbon compound that combines with carbon dioxide in the first step of the cycle to form an unstable 6-carbon compound, which eventually leads to the production of glucose.
ATP.
The acceptor of carbon dioxide in photosynthesis is ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP) in the Calvin cycle. RuBP combines with carbon dioxide in the presence of the enzyme RuBisCO to form an unstable 6-carbon compound, which eventually leads to the production of sugars.
Carbon fixation involves the addition of carbon dioxide to organic compounds, such as ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate, in the Calvin cycle of photosynthesis. This process requires energy from light to convert the carbon dioxide into sugars that plants can use for growth and energy storage.
RuBP stands for ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate. It is a five-carbon molecule involved in the Calvin cycle, a series of reactions in photosynthesis where carbon dioxide is converted into glucose. RuBP is regenerated during the cycle to ensure its continuous availability for fixing carbon dioxide.
RuBP stands for ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate, which is a molecule involved in the Calvin cycle of photosynthesis. It is a 5-carbon sugar that plays a key role in capturing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere to be converted into glucose.
RuBisCo (Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase)