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Metamorphic rock is formed when existing rocks are subjected to high temperature and pressure, causing them to recrystallize and change their mineral composition without melting. Examples of metamorphic rocks include marble, slate, and schist.

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1y ago

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Related Questions

What type of sedimentary rock is made from compacted mud?

mudstone and shale. These can become the metamorphic rock slate if exposed to high pressure and temperature.


Use metamorphic rock in a sentence?

metamorphic rock is made by heat and pressure on layers of sediments and in creates a smooth rock such as granite.


What happens if the pressure on a rock decreases but the temperature stays the same?

If the pressure on a rock decreases while the temperature remains the same, the rock may expand or crack due to the release of pressure. This can lead to fracturing or even disintegration of the rock as it adjusts to the lower pressure environment.


Changing pressure and temperature can transform sedimentary rock into what other type of rock?

Changing pressure and temperature can transform sedimentary rock into metamorphic rock. This process involves the recrystallization of minerals in the rock due to intense heat and pressure, creating a new structure and texture.


What are mettamorphic rock?

A metamorphic rock is a rock that is changed from an already existing form of rock by pressure or temperature


Which two factors affect the temperature that rocks melt at?

The two main factors that affect the temperature at which rocks melt are the composition of the rock and the pressure acting on it. Different minerals have different melting points, so the composition of the rock will determine its melting temperature. Additionally, pressure can increase or decrease the melting temperature of rocks, with higher pressure generally increasing melting temperature and lower pressure decreasing it.


How does decreasing the pressure of the rock affect the temperature at which it melts?

Decreasing pressure lowers the melting point of rocks because it reduces the confining pressure that keeps the rock in a solid state. As pressure decreases, the rock requires less energy to overcome the intermolecular forces holding its crystal lattice together, allowing it to melt at a lower temperature.


What happens to rock when it is exposed to very high temperature?

Rock exposed to very high temperature and pressure will soften or melt.


What can extreme pressure and temperature do to a sedimentary rock?

Extreme pressure and temperature can alter a sedimentary rock by causing it to metamorphose into a new rock type known as metamorphic rock. This can lead to changes in mineral composition, texture, and structure of the original sedimentary rock.


Is pressure a contributor to a rock's melting temperature?

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What type of rock is made of previously existing rock whose formation does not involve high temperature and pressure?

Sedimentary rock is formed by the accumulation and consolidation of sediments, such as sand, mud, or organic material, usually in layers. This process does not involve high temperature and pressure that are typically associated with the formation of metamorphic rocks.


What is a rock that has changed through high temperature and pressure without being melted?

metamorphic rock