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The liver plays a crucial role in detoxifying harmful substances by metabolizing drugs, alcohol, and other toxins into less harmful compounds. It achieves this through enzymatic processes, such as conjugation and oxidation, which transform these substances into forms that can be excreted from the body via bile or urine. Additionally, the liver acts as a filter, removing toxins from the bloodstream and helping to maintain overall metabolic balance. This detoxification process is essential for protecting the body from potential damage caused by various poisons.

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