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When metals react with halogens, they typically form ionic salts known as metal halides. In this reaction, the metal donates electrons to the halogen, resulting in the formation of positive metal cations and negative halide anions. For example, when sodium (a metal) reacts with chlorine (a halogen), it produces sodium chloride (NaCl). The general formula for these salts is often represented as MX, where M is the metal and X is the halogen.
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Elements that are active strongly nonmetallic and react readily with metals to form salts are called what?
Elements that form salts by combining with metals are called halogens. All synthetic elements are radioactive. Elements that lie along the stair step line of the periodic table are metalloids.
Which two families of elements often combine to form ''salts''?
The family that combines with metals to form salts is the halogen family. There are other nonmetals that can be mixed with metals to form salts, but halogens are the most common.
What are highly reactive and readily form salts with metals?
Halogens, such as fluorine, chlorine, and bromine, are highly reactive non-metal elements that readily form salts with metals. They easily gain an electron to achieve a full outer electron shell and form ionic compounds with metals.
How do group 7 halogens react with metals?
Group 1 metals react with halogens through electron configuration. Group 1 (Alkali) metals have one electron in their outer shell.
What charge do alkali metals form when they react with a halogen?
here r the possisble answers: both atoms lose 1 electron a covalent bond forms metal gains an electron and the nonmetal loses an electron metal loses an electron and non metal gains an electron
Why are halogens known as salts?
Halogens are not salts but they are chemical elements; halogens can form salts reacting with metals.
Why are halogens called salt former?
The name halogen comes from the Greek words "halos"=salt and "genos"=produced by; halogens can produce salts (halogenides) as a result of the reaction with metals.. The term was introduced by Berzelius.
What is produced when metals react with base?
Probably it forms metallic salts.....
Halogens combine with most metals to form salts?
That is correct. Halogens like chlorine, bromine, and iodine readily react with metals to form ionic compounds called salts. For example, sodium chloride (table salt) is formed when sodium metal reacts with chlorine gas.
Elements that are active strongly nonmetallic and react readily with metals to form salts are called what?
Elements that form salts by combining with metals are called halogens. All synthetic elements are radioactive. Elements that lie along the stair step line of the periodic table are metalloids.
Which two families of elements often combine to form ''salts''?
The family that combines with metals to form salts is the halogen family. There are other nonmetals that can be mixed with metals to form salts, but halogens are the most common.
Which group of elements on the periodic table form salts by combining with metals?
Halogens form salts by combining with metals. Halogens are in the 17th group of the periodic table. Sodium chloride,Potassium iodide are some examples.
What groups are the very reactive elements from?
The very reactive elements are typically found in Group 1 (alkali metals) and Group 17 (halogens) of the periodic table. Alkali metals tend to react violently with water, while halogens are known for their high reactivity and tendency to form salts with metals.
What do Halogens react to form?
Halogens commonly react with metals to form metal halides, which are ionic compounds. For example, chlorine can react with sodium to form sodium chloride (table salt). Halogens can also react with hydrogen to form hydrogen halides, like hydrogen chloride (HCl) or hydrogen fluoride (HF).
What family does bromine it come from?
Bromine is a member of the halogen family, which includes elements like fluorine, chlorine, iodine, and astatine. Halogens are known for their reactivity and tendency to form salts when they react with metals.
Do bases react vigorously with many metals?
No, Acids react with metals to form salts.
What are the nonmetals in Group 7A called?
The nonmetals in Group 7A are called halogens. They include elements such as fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine. Halogens are highly reactive elements that tend to form salts when they react with metals.
