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Photocells used for detecting visible light typically rely on sensitive materials such as cadmium sulfide (CdS) or silicon. CdS is a semiconductor that exhibits photoconductivity, meaning its electrical resistance decreases when exposed to light. Silicon photodiodes are also common; they convert light into an electrical current through the photovoltaic effect. Both materials are crucial for efficient light detection in various applications, including outdoor lighting and automatic streetlights.

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How does a photocell work in a kerosene heater?

A photocell in a kerosene heater works by using light to generate an electrical current. The photocell detects the flame produced by the heater and triggers the fuel pump to continue supplying kerosene. If the flame goes out, the photocell senses the absence of light and shuts off the fuel supply to prevent dangerous fuel leaks or build-up.


What color of visible light has the fastest velocity?

As long as they're all traveling through the same material, all colors of visible light have virtually identical speed.


What is The ability of certain matter to absorb visible light?

The ability of certain matter to absorb visible light is known as absorption. When light interacts with a material, some wavelengths are absorbed by the material while others are reflected or transmitted. Each material has a unique absorption spectrum, which determines which wavelengths of light it can absorb.


What colors is panchromatic film sensitive to?

Panchromatic film is sensitive to all visible light wavelengths, spanning from ultraviolet to infrared. This sensitivity allows panchromatic film to reproduce a wider range of colors compared to orthochromatic film, which is sensitive to only blue and green light.


What is a light sensitive switch?

A light sensitive switch, also known as a photoresistor or photocell, is an electronic component that changes its resistance depending on the amount of light it is exposed to. When the light level changes, the resistance of the photoresistor changes, causing it to switch the circuit on or off. This is commonly used in applications such as street lighting, security systems, and camera exposure control.

Related Questions

What type of material is a photocell made from?

A photocell is typically made from a semiconductor material such as silicon. When light strikes the semiconductor material, it generates an electric current, making it a key component in light-sensing devices.


What is the function or description of a photocell?

A photocell is a light-sensitive electronic component that changes its resistance based on the amount of light it receives. It is commonly used in automatic lighting systems, photometers, and light meters to detect and measure the intensity of light.


Why does photocell work during the day?

Photocells work during the day because they are light-sensitive sensors that detect changes in light levels. During the day, when sunlight is present, the photocell detects the increased light and triggers a response, such as turning off a light or activating a security system.


How does a photocell convert light into electrical energy?

A photocell contains semiconductor materials that generate charge carriers when exposed to light. The photons in the light provide energy to these charge carriers, creating an electrical current as they flow through the semiconductor material. This current can then be used as electrical energy.


In a photocell light energy is converted into?

In a photocell, light energy is converted into electrical energy. When light strikes the photocell surface, photons of light are absorbed, releasing electrons that create an electric current.


How do the street lights come on when it gets dark and going off when light?

Street lights typically operate using a light-sensitive device called a photocell or photoresistor. When it gets dark, the photocell detects the drop in ambient light levels and sends a signal to turn the street lights on. Conversely, when dawn breaks and light levels increase, the photocell signals the lights to turn off. This automatic system ensures that the lights operate efficiently, illuminating streets only when needed.


What is the name of the lightproof box on which images are recorded on a material sensitive to light?

The lightproof box on which images are recorded is called a camera. The material sensitive to light that records the images is typically a light-sensitive film or digital sensor.


Can humans detect visible light?

Answer is simply yes , human eyes is only sensitive to the visible light at the electromagnetic spectrum , however there is a different in wavelength and the frequency depending on the color of the visible light


When light strikes a photocell does the resistance increase or decrease?

When light strikes a photocell, the resistance decreases, allowing current to flow more freely.


What are advantages of visible light?

The advantage of visible light is that you can see it. Also, because our eyes are sensitive to light you can see colors. Violet has the shortest wavelength and red has the longest. Visible light is the only EM waves that you can see.


What is cds photocell?

A CDS photocell, or Cadmium Sulfide photocell, is a light-sensitive device that detects ambient light levels and is commonly used in automatic lighting control systems. It operates by changing its electrical resistance based on the amount of light it receives, allowing it to turn lights on or off based on daylight conditions. This technology is often found in outdoor lighting, streetlights, and solar garden lights, enabling energy efficiency by ensuring lighting is only active when needed.


What absobs energy from visible light?

A dark material.