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The structure that breaks down food and releases energy is the mitochondrion, often referred to as the "powerhouse of the cell." Mitochondria convert nutrients from the food we eat into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the energy currency of the cell, through processes such as cellular respiration. This process involves glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation, allowing cells to harness energy for various functions.

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An organelle that breaks down sugar and releases energy?

mitochondria


A cell organelle that breaks down food molecules and releases energy?

The mitochondria releases energy from food molecules. This is where all things are broken down and turned into energy for the cell.


What process breaks down food sugars and releases energy in a plant?

photosynthesis


What is it called when a mineral breaks down and releases energy?

When a mineral breaks down and releases energy, it is known as a chemical reaction or a chemical process. This process may involve the release of heat, light, or other forms of energy as bonds are broken and new substances are formed.


As citric acid breaks down what substance is released?

When citric acid breaks down, it releases carbon dioxide gas, water, and energy.


What changes glucose into energy?

The process of cellular respiration breaks down glucose and releases energy that is stored in molecules of ATP.


What important process takes place inside the cell's mitochondria?

it breaks down food and releases energy


What does the body do with the energy released during cellular respiration?

breaks down the food and releases oxygen and glucose.


Which process breaks down food molecules and releases energy?

The process that breaks down food molecules and releases energy is called cellular respiration. This process occurs in the cells of organisms and produces ATP (adenosine triphosphate), the energy currency of the cell, through the breakdown of glucose and other molecules in the presence of oxygen.


What breaks down foos and releases energy?

Bacteria helps you break down food along with your stomach acid. the process of respiration allows you to release energy. Resperation is the process in which food is broken down and energy is released.


What releases enzymes into small intestine?

Amylase, which breaks down starches into monosaccharides, trypsin, which breaks down proteins, and lipase, which breaks down fat.


What breaks down and releases energy into cells?

Actually, it takes energy to break down a molecule. But you can often get an even greater amount of energy when the fragments of the molecule that were broken down form new chemical bonds with other chemicals, especially oxygen.

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