setae is the structure that is not associated with locomotion of protist
Organ
Protists do use binary fission. It's up to you to find out the other methods of reproduction now.
Protists are primarily grouped within the domain Eukarya, which includes all eukaryotic organisms. They are classified into the kingdom Protista, although this classification can vary among scientists. Protists are a diverse group that includes organisms such as algae, protozoa, and slime molds, which can be unicellular or multicellular. They are characterized by their eukaryotic cell structure, distinguishing them from bacteria and archaea.
A group of protists living together is called a colony because they form a collection of individual organisms that can function independently but often work together for mutual benefit, sharing resources and protection. When these protists become more specialized and organized, they can be referred to as a tissue, as they exhibit a higher level of integration and coordinated function, similar to tissues in multicellular organisms. This distinction highlights the varying degrees of complexity and cooperation among protists in their living arrangements.
Echinoderms have the simplest nerve and muscle structures among the options given. They have a decentralized nerve net and tube feet with muscles that help in locomotion and feeding. Arthropods, Crustaceans, Vertebrates, and Mollusks have more complex nerve and muscle systems with centralized nerves and specialized muscle fibers.
Mobile Protists achieve locomotion in a number of different ways based on the classification that particular Protist falls under. Protists in the phylum Sarcodina use their blob like pseudopodia (false feet) to achieve movement. The pseudopod of a protist functions differently from that of a snail, for example. A protist's pseudopod acts like an arm which extend from the body, latches onto a surface, then drags the rest of the organism along.In addition to pseudopodia, protists of the Phylum Ciliata (which are unique among protists in that they do not act as parasites), achieve locomotion through the use of Cilia: small, hairlike fibers that the protist waves about to propel itself through a fluid.Finally, there are the Zoomastigina, also known as 'flagellates,' which achieve their movement through the use of a flagellum: a long, tail-like appendage that flails back and forth to propel the protist forward.
Malaria
Protists are single-celled eukaryotes.
There's Giardia and Amoeba, among others.
Organ
it is studied as ecology. relationships are responses, mineralisation, locomotion etc to the environment
Protists do use binary fission. It's up to you to find out the other methods of reproduction now.
Protists can have either a cell wall, a cell membrane, or both. The presence of a cell wall in protists varies among different species and can be made of various materials such as cellulose, silica, or chitin. The cell membrane is common to all protists as it is essential for controlling the movement of molecules in and out of the cell.
The Organ Level
Slime molds are unique among protists because they display characteristics of both fungi and animals. Unlike typical protists, slime molds can exist as single cells or form multicellular structures, resembling a fungus during certain stages of their life cycle. Additionally, slime molds exhibit complex behaviors such as forming intricate patterns and making group decisions, which are uncommon in other protists.
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It is misguided to try to find our eukaryotic ancestor among modern-day protists because the Protists living today have been through a process of evolution just as extensive as the one that produced every other living organism.