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Most. Electrons can (relatively easily) absorb energy and move to a higher energy band and they can emit energy (usually a photon) and drop to a lower energy level.

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The subatomic particles that move in response to a potential difference are called?

The subatomic particles that move in response to a potential difference are called electrons. These negatively charged particles flow from areas of high potential to low potential in a process known as electric current.


What is the type of energy that causes particles to move?

The type of energy that causes particles to move is called kinetic energy. This energy is associated with the motion of particles, and it increases as the speed of the particles increases. When thermal energy is added to a substance, it can increase the kinetic energy of its particles, causing them to vibrate or move more rapidly.


Which subatomic particle is free to move?

Electrons are free to move within an atom and between atoms, making them the subatomic particles that can easily move. Electrons are negatively charged and are responsible for the flow of electric current in conductive materials.


How does cold affect kinetic energy?

Cold temperatures decrease the kinetic energy of particles because they have less thermal energy to move around. As temperature decreases, the particles move more slowly, resulting in a reduction in their kinetic energy.


How does the behaviour of particles change ass energy is added to particles?

When heat is added to a particle, it will get more exited and move faster. The more heat you add, the faster the particles will move, and the further form one another they will be. Therefore, adding energy to the particles will also increase the spaces between them.

Related Questions

Which subatomic particle is found farthest from the nucleus?

Electrons are the subatomic particles found farthest from the nucleus in an atom. They move around the nucleus in defined energy levels or orbitals.


What subatomic particles move to generate electricity?

Electrons are the subatomic particles that move to generate electricity. When electrons flow through a conductor, such as a wire, they create an electric current that can be harnessed to power devices.


Do the energy in waves move particles up and down?

convection-moves heat particles around in a circle


Does copper particles contain kinetic energy?

the particles in copper only have kinetic energy once it has been heated as this causes the particles to move around (kinetic energy) knocking its neighbour causing heat


What machine is used to make subatomic particles move faster?

A particle accelerator, such as a synchrotron or cyclotron, is used to make subatomic particles move faster by applying strong magnetic and electric fields to propel the particles to higher speeds.


How does quantum inertia affect the behavior of particles at the subatomic level?

Quantum inertia refers to the resistance of particles to changes in their motion at the subatomic level. It influences how particles move and interact with each other, affecting their behavior and properties.


The subatomic particles that move in response to a potential difference are called?

The subatomic particles that move in response to a potential difference are called electrons. These negatively charged particles flow from areas of high potential to low potential in a process known as electric current.


What is the type of energy that causes particles to move?

The type of energy that causes particles to move is called kinetic energy. This energy is associated with the motion of particles, and it increases as the speed of the particles increases. When thermal energy is added to a substance, it can increase the kinetic energy of its particles, causing them to vibrate or move more rapidly.


Which subatomic particles can move and which cannot?

All is in motion. Until it gets to absolute zero.


What happens to the heated particles during convection?

As particles are heated during convection, they gain energy and their kinetic energy increases. This causes the particles to move faster and spread out, leading to decreased density and rising. As they cool down, they lose energy and their kinetic energy decreases, causing the particles to move slower, come closer together, and sink.


Which subatomic particle is free to move?

Electrons are free to move within an atom and between atoms, making them the subatomic particles that can easily move. Electrons are negatively charged and are responsible for the flow of electric current in conductive materials.


What happens to the particles when thermal energy is added or removed?

When thermal energy is added to a substance, the particles gain kinetic energy and move faster, increasing the substance's temperature. When thermal energy is removed, the particles lose kinetic energy and slow down, causing the temperature to decrease.