In general terms, a substance that dissolves in a solvent is called a solute. The result is a solution.
It is called a solvent, the substance being dissolved is a solute.
- Sand does not dissolve in water- Plastic does not dissolve in water- metals do not dissolve in water
A solvent cannot dissolve. You can dissolve a solute in a solvent, e.g. you can dissolve sugar in water - sugar is the solute, and water is the solvent. You cannot dissolve water though.
The "solute" is the substance you are trying to dissolve. The solvent is the substance you are trying to dissolve it in.
The amount of a substance that can dissolve in a solvent is called its solubility. It is usually expressed as the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a specific temperature.
Solvent
It is called a solvent, the substance being dissolved is a solute.
substance dissolve faster in a solvent? A catalyst can make a substance dissolve faster in a solvent. Increase temperature.
A substance that can dissolve in particular solvent is called a solute. The resulting mixture is called a solution. A general rule is that "like dissolves like." If a solute is polar, it will need a polar solvent to fully dissolve it.
solvent
The solvent
- Sand does not dissolve in water- Plastic does not dissolve in water- metals do not dissolve in water
A solvent cannot dissolve. You can dissolve a solute in a solvent, e.g. you can dissolve sugar in water - sugar is the solute, and water is the solvent. You cannot dissolve water though.
The "solute" is the substance you are trying to dissolve. The solvent is the substance you are trying to dissolve it in.
A substance which can dissolve in a solvent is said to be soluble in that solvent
A solute is something that dissolves into a solvent. The solvent is the substance present in the greatest amount (there is always more of it) and the solute is always present in a smaller amount. Together they form a solution.
The amount of a substance that can dissolve in a solvent is called its solubility. It is usually expressed as the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a specific temperature.