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Who classifies stars?

Astronomers classify stars.


What diagram classifies stars on a temperature- luminosity graph?

Hertzsprung-Russell (HR) diagram classifies stars based on their luminosity (brightness) and temperature. This diagram allows astronomers to categorize stars into main sequence, giants, supergiants, white dwarfs, and other classes based on their positions in the diagram. It provides insights into the life cycle and evolutionary stage of stars.


Do stars have the same brightness and sizes?

No. Stars vary greatly in size and brightness.


Who classified stars according to their brightness?

The Greeks had a system of classifying stars according tot heir brightness. The main Greek astronomer to use magnitudes was Ptolemy. But the modern system of magnitudes was devised by Norman Pogson. A 1st magnitude star is defined as being 100 times brighter than a 6th magnitude star. A difference of one magnitude is equivalent to 2.512 times brighter or fainter.


Which two groups of stars can have similar brightness?

Variable stars and main sequence stars can have similar brightness. Variable stars, like Cepheid variables, can fluctuate in brightness over time, while main sequence stars maintain a relatively stable brightness due to their fusion processes.


How are stars ranked according to temperature and brightness?

To do so, astronomers calculate the brightness of stars as they would appear if it were 32.6 light-years, or 10 parsecs from Earth. Another measure of brightness is luminosity, which is the power of a star - the amount of energy (light) that a star emits from its surface.


Who created the Greek letter system of naming stars?

Johann Bayer developed the Bayer system of naming stars, which assigns stars a Greek letter as part of their identification. Usually this is related to the star's relative brightness or position in a constellation.


What is a stars brightness known as?

A star's brightness is known as its magnitude. Stars with lower magnitude numbers are brighter than stars with a higher magnitude number.


Temperature and brightness of stars are indicated by what?

Temperature of stars is indicated by their color, with blue stars being hotter than red stars. Brightness of stars is indicated by their luminosity, which is how much light a star emits.


What is the measure of a stars brightness?

Magnitude.


Is shape affects the brightness of the stars?

no


Who developed the first system to measure a stars brightness?

It was on a Quantitative scale by the Greek astronomer Hipparchus around 130 BC.