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The highest volcanic ash from the Krakatau eruption in 1883 was blasted into the stratosphere. This layer of the atmosphere extends from about 10 to 50 kilometers (6 to 31 miles) above the Earth's surface and is characterized by a temperature increase with altitude. The eruption sent ash and gas high into the stratosphere, leading to significant global climate effects, including temperature drops and vivid sunsets.

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How does eruption of mount Krakatoa impact to your global climate?

The 1883 eruption of Krakatoa, a volcano in Indonesia, killed tens of thousands of people and blasted ash into the stratosphere. This had the effect of cooling the planet by about 3 degrees in the year following the explosion.


What kind of volcano eruption is krakatau?

Krakatau or Anak-Krakatau is a Caldera forming volcano. Krakatoa is the re-emergence of the original volcano Krakatoa which blew itself apart in a massive V.E.I. 6 eruption in 1883 that completely destroyed and submerged the volcano. It later re-surfaced and was named Krakatau after rebuilding itself from the caldera it had formed. The volcano erupts explosively almost always, although the eruptions are of varying strengths and degrees. Its last eruption was in 2010. The volcano is composed primarily of Rhyolite, yet has shown intrusions of much hotter Basalt into its eruptions in the past.


What are 3 examples of Pyroclastic debris?

Ash, pumice, and volcanic bombs are examples of pyroclastic debris produced during volcanic eruptions. These materials are fragments of volcanic rock that are ejected during explosive eruptions and can vary in size and composition.


What are the stages of an eruption column?

An eruption column consists of hot volcanic ash emitted during an explosive volcanic eruption. An explosive eruption always begins with some form of blockage in the crater of a volcano When magma flows towards the surface pressure builds, eventually causing the blockage to be blasted out in an explosive eruption. The pressure from the magma and gases are released through the weakest point in the cone, usually the crater. The sudden release of pressure causes the gases in the magma to suddenly froth and create volcanic ash and pumice, which is then ejected through the volcanic vent to create the signature eruption column commonly associated with explosive eruptions.


What does magma that is blasted into the air form when it hardens?

When magma is blasted into the air, it cools and solidifies to form volcanic rock, such as lava bombs, volcanic ash, and tuff. The specific type of rock depends on the composition of the magma and the cooling process.

Related Questions

How does eruption of mount Krakatoa impact to your global climate?

The 1883 eruption of Krakatoa, a volcano in Indonesia, killed tens of thousands of people and blasted ash into the stratosphere. This had the effect of cooling the planet by about 3 degrees in the year following the explosion.


What kind of volcano eruption is krakatau?

Krakatau or Anak-Krakatau is a Caldera forming volcano. Krakatoa is the re-emergence of the original volcano Krakatoa which blew itself apart in a massive V.E.I. 6 eruption in 1883 that completely destroyed and submerged the volcano. It later re-surfaced and was named Krakatau after rebuilding itself from the caldera it had formed. The volcano erupts explosively almost always, although the eruptions are of varying strengths and degrees. Its last eruption was in 2010. The volcano is composed primarily of Rhyolite, yet has shown intrusions of much hotter Basalt into its eruptions in the past.


The world's largest volcanic explosion occurred in 1883 which country when the island of Krakatoa blew itself apart?

False. The island of Krakatoa was indeed destroyed by a massive volcanic eruption in 1883, but it did not plow itself apart, nor was it the largest volcanic eruption. When Krakatoa erupted, it blasted out so much magma, that it left an empty space in the magma chamber. This caused the volcano to collapse in on itself. Such an even is called a caldera forming eruption. The largest eruption of historic times was the 1815 eruption of Mount Tambora. Other, prehistoric eruptions have been much larger.


What are 3 examples of Pyroclastic debris?

Ash, pumice, and volcanic bombs are examples of pyroclastic debris produced during volcanic eruptions. These materials are fragments of volcanic rock that are ejected during explosive eruptions and can vary in size and composition.


What are the stages of an eruption column?

An eruption column consists of hot volcanic ash emitted during an explosive volcanic eruption. An explosive eruption always begins with some form of blockage in the crater of a volcano When magma flows towards the surface pressure builds, eventually causing the blockage to be blasted out in an explosive eruption. The pressure from the magma and gases are released through the weakest point in the cone, usually the crater. The sudden release of pressure causes the gases in the magma to suddenly froth and create volcanic ash and pumice, which is then ejected through the volcanic vent to create the signature eruption column commonly associated with explosive eruptions.


Where do you find the gem?

Raw diamonds are found in the earth, where they are blasted to the surface by volcanic pipes.


Where do you find the diamonds?

Raw diamonds are found in the earth, where they are blasted to the surface by volcanic pipes.


Where do you find the diamond gem?

Raw diamonds are found in the earth, where they are blasted to the surface by volcanic pipes.


What does magma that is blasted into the air form when it hardens?

When magma is blasted into the air, it cools and solidifies to form volcanic rock, such as lava bombs, volcanic ash, and tuff. The specific type of rock depends on the composition of the magma and the cooling process.


What is the difference between a grey and a red eruption?

A grey eruption is when the pressure builds with magma, when it fills up, rock and gas are blasted km in the air, Red on the other hand is very slow, but its lava is red hot Hope this helps !


What is the plot of Skylanders Swap Force?

Swap force is the third chapter in the Skylander series. A group of Skylanders were blasted to Earth in a volcanic eruption but also developed the power of swapping halves. The Portal Masters must reassemble the halves in old or new combinations in an attempt to save Skylands from Kaos.


Magma that is blasted into the air and hardens is?

Magma that is blasted into the air and hardens is called volcanic ash or tephra. When magma is explosively erupted, it fragments into small particles that cool and solidify as they fall back to the ground. This material can accumulate around the volcano and contribute to the formation of volcanic landforms. Over time, volcanic ash can also play a role in soil formation and impact ecosystems.