Photovoltaic (PV) cells primarily rely on photons and electrons for activation. Photons, which are particles of light, strike the solar cell and excite electrons in the semiconductor material, typically silicon. This excitation allows the electrons to move freely, creating an electric current when collected by the cell's conductive layers. Thus, the interaction between photons and electrons is essential for the operation of PV cells.
Helper T cells activate cytotoxic T cells to directly kill virus-infected cells and activate B cells to produce antibodies that can neutralize viruses. This dual response helps to eliminate the virus from the body efficiently.
Spermatzoon (sperm)Ovum (egg)
State the term used to describe the minimum amount of energy required for two colliding particles to rate
Cells activate nucleotides for incorporation into a polymer by converting them into their triphosphate forms, such as ATP, GTP, CTP, and UTP. This activation typically involves the addition of two phosphate groups to the nucleotide, which is catalyzed by specific enzymes. The triphosphate form provides the necessary energy for polymerization during processes like DNA or RNA synthesis, facilitating the formation of phosphodiester bonds between nucleotides in the growing polymer chain.
the two particles found in mater is gas and air.
Helper T cells activate cytotoxic T cells to directly kill virus-infected cells and activate B cells to produce antibodies that can neutralize viruses. This dual response helps to eliminate the virus from the body efficiently.
Food particles and oxen.
Two
Spermatzoon (sperm)Ovum (egg)
State the term used to describe the minimum amount of energy required for two colliding particles to rate
Two particles that have a charge of the same sign - that is, either two positive particles, or two negative particles.
1. digestive and circulatory
Specific immunity is primarily controlled by two types of lymphocytes: T cells and B cells. T cells are responsible for cell-mediated immunity, helping to directly kill infected cells or activate other immune cells, while B cells are involved in humoral immunity, producing antibodies that target specific pathogens. Together, these lymphocytes play a crucial role in the adaptive immune response, providing long-lasting protection against infections.
oxygen through blood is one. I do not know the other. Try Google.
Sex cells, also known as gametes, are specialized cells that are involved in sexual reproduction. In humans, the two types of sex cells are sperm in males and eggs (or ova) in females. These cells each carry half the genetic material needed for reproduction.
Cells activate nucleotides for incorporation into a polymer by converting them into their triphosphate forms, such as ATP, GTP, CTP, and UTP. This activation typically involves the addition of two phosphate groups to the nucleotide, which is catalyzed by specific enzymes. The triphosphate form provides the necessary energy for polymerization during processes like DNA or RNA synthesis, facilitating the formation of phosphodiester bonds between nucleotides in the growing polymer chain.
the two particles found in mater is gas and air.