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Organic compounds generally have low melting and boiling points compared to inorganic compounds due to their covalent bonding and often nonpolar characteristics. Additionally, many organic compounds are soluble in organic solvents but insoluble in water, reflecting their hydrophobic nature. These properties are influenced by their molecular structure and the presence of functional groups.
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What are the characteristic properties of organic and inorganic compound?
Some characteristics of organic compounds are that many are gases or solids that have low melting points and they do not conduct electricity. Some characteristics of inorganic compounds are almost all are insoluble inorganic solvents, they do form ions that can conduct electricity, and most have high melting points.
Which change occurs in Rotting of fruits?
It can; certain kinds of compounds tend to oxidize to organic acids.
How do you contrast an inorganic compound with an organic compound?
Inorganic compounds do not contain carbon-hydrogen bonds, whereas organic compounds do. Inorganic compounds are typically simpler in structure and tend to be salts, metals, or minerals, while organic compounds are usually more complex and are derived from living organisms. Organic compounds are often associated with carbon-based molecules that contain functional groups like hydroxyl or carbonyl groups, whereas inorganic compounds lack these organic functional groups.
Physical differences between organic and inorganic compound?
Organic compounds contain both the elements carbon and hydrogen bonded together. An inorganic compound is missing one or the other or does not have direct bonds between them as in carbon acid (H2CO3).
Differences of organic and inorganic chemistry?
Organic chemistry deals with compounds mainly containing carbon and hydrogen, often found in living organisms, while inorganic chemistry focuses on compounds not containing carbon-hydrogen bonds. Organic compounds tend to have covalent bonds, while inorganic compounds may have a mix of ionic, covalent, and metallic bonds. Inorganic chemistry can involve a broader range of elements beyond carbon, such as metals and non-metals, while organic chemistry is primarily concerned with carbon-based compounds.
Organic compounds are also covalent compounds what properties would you expect organic compounds to have as a result?
As covalent compounds, organic compounds tend to have relatively low melting and boiling points, be non-conductive of electricity, and have lower solubility in water. They also commonly exhibit isomerism, meaning they can have the same chemical formula but different structural arrangements, leading to a wide range of diverse compounds.
What are the properties of organic compound?
The identifying property of all organic compounds is the presence of carbon molecules. This class is made up of gasses, liquids, and solids.
Are organic compounds formed with ionic bonds?
Organic compounds tend NOT to be ionic - there are exceptions. Organic Chemistry is defined as the Chemistry of Compounds of Carbon. Ionic forces tend to intercede when we add Oxygen.
What are the general physical properties for covalent compounds.?
Covalent compounds typically have low melting and boiling points, are often gases or liquids at room temperature, and are insoluble in water. They also tend to be soft and brittle in nature.
What are the characteristic properties of organic and inorganic compound?
Some characteristics of organic compounds are that many are gases or solids that have low melting points and they do not conduct electricity. Some characteristics of inorganic compounds are almost all are insoluble inorganic solvents, they do form ions that can conduct electricity, and most have high melting points.
Which change occurs in Rotting of fruits?
It can; certain kinds of compounds tend to oxidize to organic acids.
What are two properties of acids?
Organic acids tend to have sharp tastes and strong odors.
How do you contrast an inorganic compound with an organic compound?
Inorganic compounds do not contain carbon-hydrogen bonds, whereas organic compounds do. Inorganic compounds are typically simpler in structure and tend to be salts, metals, or minerals, while organic compounds are usually more complex and are derived from living organisms. Organic compounds are often associated with carbon-based molecules that contain functional groups like hydroxyl or carbonyl groups, whereas inorganic compounds lack these organic functional groups.
Are physical properties of nonmetals shiny?
Nonmetals are generally not shiny. They tend to be dull.
Do organic compounds dissolve in water?
Some organic compounds can dissolve in water, while others do not. Solubility varies depending on the specific structure and properties of the organic compound. For example, simple organic molecules like alcohols and carboxylic acids tend to be soluble in water due to the presence of polar functional groups that can interact with water molecules through hydrogen bonding.
Physical differences between organic and inorganic compound?
Organic compounds contain both the elements carbon and hydrogen bonded together. An inorganic compound is missing one or the other or does not have direct bonds between them as in carbon acid (H2CO3).
What are physical properties used to identify nonmetal?
The properties of nonmetals also tend to vary more from and element to element than do the properties of the metals
