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Nails are hard plates of dead epidermal cells that have been converted into keratin, a tough, fibrous protein. This transformation occurs in the nail matrix, where new cells are produced and push older cells outward, leading to the formation of the nail. The keratin provides strength and resilience, allowing nails to protect the fingertips and enhance tactile sensitivity.

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Hair and nails are derived from cells of the?

Hair and nails are derived from the epidermal layer of the skin. Cells known as keratinocytes in the epidermis produce a protein called keratin, which is the main structural component of both hair and nails.


What is the composition of nails?

Nails are made up of layers/plates of keratinized epithelial cells.


What do epidermal cells undergo to produce nails?

Epidermal cells undergo a process called keratinization to produce nails. During keratinization, the epidermal cells in the nail matrix produce keratin, a tough protein that forms the structure of the nail plate. As these cells mature and move upwards, they become tightly packed and eventually form the hardened nail plate that we see.


The tough protective protein found in the epidermal cells is called?

The tough protective protein found in epidermal cells is called keratin. Keratin helps to provide strength and structure to the skin, hair, and nails.


What cellular structures are found in the epidermal cells of humans but not in epidermal cell of leaves?

Melanocytes, which produce melanin for skin pigmentation, are found in human epidermal cells but not in leaf epidermal cells. Additionally, human epidermal cells contain structures like Langerhans cells for immune response, which are not present in leaf epidermal cells.


Do epidermal cells from petunia stain with phloroglucinol?

No, epidermal cells from petunia do not stain with phloroglucinol. Phloroglucinol is typically used to stain lignin in plant tissues, not epidermal cells. The stain mainly reacts with lignin, which is absent in the epidermal cells.


What is the waterproofing protein found in the epidermal cells called?

which is a protein that makes the skin waterproof


What are epidermal dendritic cells?

Langerhans cells


Epidermal cells are supplied with nutrients from blood vessels located in the?

Epidermal cells are supplied with nutrients from blood vessels in the


What epidermal cell compose about 8 percent epidermal cells?

Merkel cells compose about 8% of the epidermal cells. These specialized cells are found in the deepest part of the epidermis and are involved in the sensation of touch.


Does HIV attack epidermal cells?

HIV mainly attacks cells in the immune system. I'm not aware of a major impact on skin (epidermal) cells.


What cells line the ventricle of the brain?

Ependymal cells