The three types of faults are normal, reverse, and strike-slip faults. Normal faults are associated with divergent plate boundaries, reverse faults with convergent plate boundaries, and strike-slip faults with transform plate boundaries.
vertical... i think
Normal faults are associated with divergent plate boundaries, where two tectonic plates are moving away from each other. This type of boundary results in tensional stress that leads to the hanging wall moving down relative to the footwall, creating a normal fault.
san andreas
parallel normal faults.
Reverse faults create landforms such as thrust faults, fault scarps, and fold mountains. Thrust faults are characterized by large sheets of rock moving over one another, leading to the uplifting of landforms. Fault scarps are steep cliffs formed as a result of vertical displacement along the fault. Fold mountains are created by the compression and uplift of rock layers along a reverse fault, resulting in long mountain ranges with folded and contorted rock formations.
extensional
vertical... i think
A graben forms when two normal faults cause valleys to drop down on either side of a block of rock. This landform is characterized by a depressed area between two parallel faults, with the central block lowered relative to the surrounding blocks.
The three types of faults are normal, reverse, and strike-slip faults. Normal faults are associated with divergent plate boundaries, reverse faults with convergent plate boundaries, and strike-slip faults with transform plate boundaries.
vertical... i think
Normal faults
Normal faults are associated with divergent plate boundaries, where two tectonic plates are moving away from each other. This type of boundary results in tensional stress that leads to the hanging wall moving down relative to the footwall, creating a normal fault.
Mountain ranges are typically formed by compressional or convergent boundaries, where tectonic plates collide and cause uplift and folding of the crust. Valleys, on the other hand, can be created by various types of faults and processes, such as normal faults (resulting from tensional forces), erosion by rivers or glaciers, or subsidence of the crust.
san andreas
The two types of faults that can result in mountains are thrust faults and normal faults. Thrust faults occur when older rock is pushed on top of younger rock, causing uplift and mountain formation. Normal faults occur when tensional forces cause one block of rock to drop down relative to another block, creating valleys and mountain ranges.
normal faults