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The primary type of lipids found in all biological membranes are phospholipids. These molecules consist of a hydrophilic (water-attracting) "head" and two hydrophobic (water-repelling) fatty acid "tails." This unique structure allows phospholipids to form bilayers, creating a semi-permeable membrane that separates the interior of cells from their external environment. Additionally, cholesterol and glycolipids are also important components that contribute to membrane fluidity and functionality.

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