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Which type of bond is responsible for water's cohesion and which atoms interact to form this bond?
A hydrogen bond between the oxygen of one water molecule and the hydrogen of another water molecule.
Does Cl- interact most closely with an oxygen atom within a water molecule?
No. The oxygen atom in a water molecule has a partial negative charge, and so it would not readily interact with Cl-, another negatively charged species.
How many different molecules can one water molecule interact with?
A water molecule can interact with up to four other molecules through hydrogen bonding. This can include interactions with other water molecules or with different types of molecules such as ions or polar compounds.
What characteristic must a molecule have for it to form a solution in water?
For a molecule to form a solution in water, it must be polar or have ionic characteristics, allowing it to interact favorably with water's polar molecules. This polarity enables the molecule to form hydrogen bonds or dipole-dipole interactions with water, facilitating its dissolution. Nonpolar molecules, on the other hand, do not interact effectively with water and generally do not form solutions.
Which atom in the water molecule will interact with a positive ion?
The oxygen atom in the water molecule is more electronegative than the hydrogen atoms and will have a partial negative charge. This partial negative charge on the oxygen atom allows it to interact with a positive ion through electrostatic attraction.
What is a type of molecule that interact with water by dissolving in water and or forming hydrogen bonds with water molecules?
hydrophilic
Which type of bond is responsible for water's cohesion and which atoms interact to form this bond?
A hydrogen bond between the oxygen of one water molecule and the hydrogen of another water molecule.
What type of molecules interact with water polar or nonpolar?
Polar molecules interact with water because water is a polar molecule itself. Nonpolar molecules do not interact with water because they do not have regions of positive and negative charge like polar molecules do.
When atoms in a polar molecule attracting oppositely charged atoms in another molecule or in same molecule they interact by what type of chemical bond?
ionic bonds
Does Cl- interact most closely with an oxygen atom within a water molecule?
No. The oxygen atom in a water molecule has a partial negative charge, and so it would not readily interact with Cl-, another negatively charged species.
How many different molecules can one water molecule interact with?
A water molecule can interact with up to four other molecules through hydrogen bonding. This can include interactions with other water molecules or with different types of molecules such as ions or polar compounds.
Water molecule bonded to a sulfate ion?
When a water molecule bonds with a sulfate ion, the water molecule forms hydrogen bonds with the sulfate ion due to its high electronegativity. The hydrogen atoms in the water molecule can interact with the negatively charged oxygen atoms in the sulfate ion, while the lone pairs on the oxygen atoms in the water molecule can interact with the positively charged sulfur atom in the sulfate ion through hydrogen bonding.
What type of bond holds one water molecule to another water molecule?
A hydrogen bond holds one water molecule to another water molecule. This type of bond occurs between the positively charged hydrogen atom of one water molecule and the negatively charged oxygen atom of another water molecule.
What type of reaction occurres when two simple molecules interact to form a large molecule?
exothermic
What characteristic must a molecule have for it to form a solution in water?
For a molecule to form a solution in water, it must be polar or have ionic characteristics, allowing it to interact favorably with water's polar molecules. This polarity enables the molecule to form hydrogen bonds or dipole-dipole interactions with water, facilitating its dissolution. Nonpolar molecules, on the other hand, do not interact effectively with water and generally do not form solutions.
What type of organic molecule repels water?
The type of organic molecule that repels water is a lipid. It is an non-polar compound and is generally insoluble in water.
Which atom in the water molecule will interact with a positive ion?
The oxygen atom in the water molecule is more electronegative than the hydrogen atoms and will have a partial negative charge. This partial negative charge on the oxygen atom allows it to interact with a positive ion through electrostatic attraction.
