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Galactosemia is primarily caused by mutations in the GALT gene, which encodes an enzyme called galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase. Mutations in this gene result in reduced or absent enzyme activity, leading to the accumulation of galactose-1-phosphate in the body.

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What can be treated by placing the affected individual on a restricted diet that excludes dairy products huntington disorder down syndromefaulty-enamel trait or galactosemia?

Galactosemia... the word "lactose" in this word should have given you a thoughtless answer.


What causes Galactosemia?

Galactosemia is a very rare disease that is received through a recessive trait. It is hardly diagnosed but can also be very easily confused with lactose intolerance. Though the two can be very similar but they are very different. Galactosemia is when your body cannot process galactose and lactose intolerance is when your body cannot process lactose. Lactose and galactose can be found in generally the same food group, dairy. The very important difference between the two is that lactose intolerance causes the symptoms of gas, cramps and diarrhea and galactosemia causes excess fat to build up in the brain, cause mental retardation and finally death.


What is galactosemia?

Galactosemia is a rare genetic metabolic disorder, in which an individual (usually an infant) lacks the enzyme GALT, which breaks down the sugar galactose in the body. Since galactoseis produced by the breakdown of lactose (in milk) into glucose, this sugar rapidly accumulates in the body, and may result in damage to the kidneys, liver, eyes, and brain.(see the related link)


What is the cause of galactosemia I?

Caused by defects in both copies of the gene that codes for an enzyme called galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase (GALT). There are 30 known different mutations in this gene that cause GALT to malfunction.


Fill in the blank Environmental causes of mutations are called?

mutagens

Related Questions

What causes galactosemia II?

Galactosemia II is caused by defects in both copies of the gene that codes for an enzyme called galactokinase (GALK). The frequency of occurrence of galactosemia II is about one in 100,000-155,000 births.


What can be treated by placing the affected individual on a restricted diet that excludes dairy products huntington disorder down syndromefaulty-enamel trait or galactosemia?

Galactosemia... the word "lactose" in this word should have given you a thoughtless answer.


What does the medical abbreviation PKU mean?

I lost 7 kgs in a month, without dieting and exercise,100 % organic, No side effects , i recommend you a best product for weight loss named resuge. Resurge scientifically proven to improve deep-sleep and enhance natural metabolic regeneration in both women and men. Burning fat, restoring your health, and turning back the clock simply could not be easier or more automatic. special pricing for today, copy and check this link - rebrand.ly/fastweightlosstip


What type Galactosemia is sever or most sever?

sever type1 classic is the most sever type,....... sever type1 (classic): galactosemia is the most sever galactosemic disorder


The lack of which enzyme causes galactosemia?

The lack of the enzyme galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase (GALT) causes galactosemia. This enzyme is responsible for the breakdown of galactose in the body, and its deficiency leads to the accumulation of galactose and its toxic byproducts.


What causes Galactosemia?

Galactosemia is a very rare disease that is received through a recessive trait. It is hardly diagnosed but can also be very easily confused with lactose intolerance. Though the two can be very similar but they are very different. Galactosemia is when your body cannot process galactose and lactose intolerance is when your body cannot process lactose. Lactose and galactose can be found in generally the same food group, dairy. The very important difference between the two is that lactose intolerance causes the symptoms of gas, cramps and diarrhea and galactosemia causes excess fat to build up in the brain, cause mental retardation and finally death.


Is Lactose intolerance dominant or recessive trait?

Lactose intolerance is typically considered a recessive trait. It is caused by a reduced ability to produce the enzyme lactase, which digest lactose. If an individual inherits two copies of the gene associated with lactose intolerance (one from each parent), they are likely to be lactose intolerant.


Where does the chromosome of galactosemia is located on?

Some scientists say: -The insulin dependent DDM1, Diabtese mellitus is on chromosome 6 -Type 1 Diabetes was found on chromosome 1q42, and possibly 11 -Type 2 Diabetes on Chromosomes 12 and/or 20


What health condition is Galactosemia?

The health condition galactosemia occurs when the body has a deficiency in processing glucose. The condition mostly affects infants and can be life threatening if not treated.


Why does congenital galactosemia appear only into infants?

Galactosemia is a condition where infants have trouble digesting lactose to the point where it could harm their organs. People's systems get stronger as people age so older children are no longer affected by the condition.


Two causes of mutation?

Two types of mutations are Point Mutations and the other is Frameshift Mutations. Piont mutations include; deletions, insertions, and substitutions. These mutations casue a slight change in the amino acid usually resulting in a change in one amino acid. The second type, frameshift mutations involve many changes and almost always results in many changes in the codons.


What is galactosemia?

Galactosemia is a rare genetic metabolic disorder, in which an individual (usually an infant) lacks the enzyme GALT, which breaks down the sugar galactose in the body. Since galactoseis produced by the breakdown of lactose (in milk) into glucose, this sugar rapidly accumulates in the body, and may result in damage to the kidneys, liver, eyes, and brain.(see the related link)