Copper or aluminum AWG. As for gauge and such, it depends on how much amperage you have running through it, and the length of wire.
In standard electrical wiring, the black wire is typically the "hot" wire carrying the current, while the white wire is the neutral wire returning the current. If the wire has clear insulation, it may be difficult to distinguish between the two visually. It is best to use a voltage tester to determine which wire is hot.
The earthing wire does not normally carry current.
A straight current-carrying wire produces a magnetic field around it, which can be described as a circular magnetic field perpendicular to the direction of current flow. This magnetic field is responsible for creating a force on any nearby moving charges.
Increasing the current along the wire.
no it is good conductor because it has free electrons
A cylindrical coil of current-carrying wire is a type of solenoid - a coil of wire wound in a helical shape around a cylinder. When an electric current flows through the wire, it generates a magnetic field along the axis of the cylinder. This type of coil is commonly used in electromagnets, transformers, and inductors.
The setup you described creates an electromagnet. When a current flows through the wire, it generates a magnetic field around the iron nail, temporarily magnetizing it. The strength of the magnetic field can be controlled by adjusting the amount of current flowing through the wire.
Most obviously thermal stresses are produced in a wire when current passes through it. When current passes through a wire, electrons collide with each other and result in heating of the wire element. As a result of this heating, thermal stresses are generated in the wire.
In standard electrical wiring, the black wire is typically the "hot" wire carrying the current, while the white wire is the neutral wire returning the current. If the wire has clear insulation, it may be difficult to distinguish between the two visually. It is best to use a voltage tester to determine which wire is hot.
The recommended type of wire for electrical installations that require high current capacity, such as 10 gauge solid copper wire, is typically stranded wire. Stranded wire is made up of multiple smaller wires twisted together, which allows for better flexibility and conductivity compared to solid wire.
Electric energy flows through a wire when an electric current passes through it.
For making earrings, it is best to use jewelry wire, such as sterling silver or gold-filled wire, as they are durable and hypoallergenic.
A current-carrying wire has moving electrical charges, creating a magnetic field around it, while a wire with no current has static charges at rest. The current-carrying wire produces a magnetic field perpendicular to the current flow, whereas in a wire with no current, there is no associated magnetic field. Additionally, a current-carrying wire generates heat due to the flow of electrons, while a wire with no current does not.
A normal wire has a type of metal (not sure what type) that Makes electricity flow through in the direction. I hope this answers your question.
A wire derating chart provides information on how much current a wire can safely carry based on factors such as wire size, insulation type, and ambient temperature.
It measures current by creating a coil around the current carrying wire. Current flowing in the wire induces a current in the amp-meter proportional to the current flowing in the wire.
An alternating current (AC) is produced when a wire cuts through magnetic field lines and experiences a change in polarity. This phenomenon is known as electromagnetic induction, where the changing magnetic field induces a current in the wire.