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Reuben, Jacob's firstborn, was entitled to a double portion in the inheritance (compare De 21:17), but he forfeited this right by committing incestuous immorality with his father's concubine. (Ge 35:22; 49:3, 4) These vacancies, the vacancy of Levi among the 12 as well as the absence of one with firstborn rights, had to be filled.

In a comparatively simple way God adjusted both matters by a single act. Joseph's two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh, were advanced to full status as tribal heads. (Ge 48:1-6; 1Ch 5:1, 2) Again 12 tribes exclusive of Levi could be numbered, and also a double portion of the land was representatively given to Joseph the father of Ephraim and Manasseh. In this way the firstborn rights were taken away from Reuben, the firstborn of Leah, and given to Joseph, the firstborn of Rachel. (Ge 29:31, 32; 30:22-24) Now with these adjustments the names of the 12 (non-Levite) tribes of Israel were Reuben, Simeon, Judah, Issachar, Zebulun, Ephraim, Manasseh, Benjamin, Dan, Asher, Gad, and Naphtali.-Nu 1:4-15.

In David's reign, when the revolt by his son Absalom had been put down, all the tribes once again acknowledged David as king. Yet, in returning the king to his throne, a dispute arose over protocol, and in this matter the ten northern tribes called Israel were at odds with the men of Judah.-2Sa 19:41-43.

All 12 tribes were united in their support of David's son Solomon in his kingship. But upon his death in about 998 B.C.E. the dividing of the kingdom occurred. Only the tribes of Benjamin and Judah supported King Rehoboam, who sat on his father Solomon's throne in Jerusalem. Israel, consisting of the ten other tribes to the N and E, picked Jeroboam to be their king.-1Ki 11:29-37; 12:1-24; MAP, Vol. 1, p. 947.

By the time of Jehosaphat's rule, the kingdom of Israel han already been split. So from all this we can see that Judahwas a tribe of Israel with the city of Jerusalem as the seat of government for the two tribe kingdom (Judah and Benjamin) in the South. Eventually the southern two tribes came to be called Judah and the northern 10 tribes came to be called Israel.

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The Israelite kingdom split in two during a period of disunion What were the two new kingdoms?

The two new kingdoms that emerged were the Kingdom of Israel in the north, with Samaria as its capital, and the Kingdom of Judah in the south, with Jerusalem as its capital.


Why did David unite the two kingdoms?

David united the two kingdoms of Israel and Judah to create a stronger, cohesive nation, consolidating power and authority under his rule. He sought to establish a central government and a unified identity for the Israelites, which was essential for both political stability and military strength. Additionally, unification allowed for the establishment of Jerusalem as the political and spiritual capital, further promoting national unity and devotion to God. This strategic move laid the foundation for the future prosperity of the Israelite kingdom.


What was Zephaniah's occupation before becoming a prophet?

This is unknown ,although he may have had a connection with the royal house of Israel, as indicated in the genealogy given in Zephaniah 1:1.


How has the climate and environment changed in the land now called Israel since Moses?

Since the time of Moses, the climate and environment in Israel have experienced changes due to natural variability and human activities. There have been periods of desertification and deforestation, as well as environmental degradation due to agriculture and urbanization. Climate change has also led to shifts in precipitation patterns and temperatures, impacting the region's landscapes and ecosystems.


Can pure salt lose its saltiness?

Assuming you are referring to the passage in Matthew 5:13, I have heard (and this seems to make the most sense to me) that the "salt" Jesus is referring to is different that the salt we use today. The salt we use today is pure sodium chloride, and there is no way it could lose it's saltiness, but the salt they were acquainted with was a mixture of salt and other minerals (There was a lot of salt in the ground in the southern region of Judah, but they didn't have a way to isolate the pure salt). So often times when they would have a container of "salt", it would get wet, and the sodium chloride would seep out and leave behind the other minerals. Then their salt wouldn't have any "saltiness", and would be completely useless. Anyways I think the connection Jesus was trying to make was that we (Christians) are the salt of the world and one of the most valuable traits of salt (especially then, before refrigeration) is preservation. The world is always morally decaying, and one of the important roles of Christians in this world is being salt by preserving it, and not tolerating sin. Hope that helps, but I would love to hear other's opinions on this though. Max

Related Questions

What kind of a king was jehoshaphat?

The best ruler Judah had.


Is Judah in Jerusalem?

The reverse is true. Jerusalem is a city in the region and former Kingdom of Judah. However, as Pennsylvania is not in Philadelphia, Judah cannot be in Jerusalem.


What is the capital of Judah?

the capital city of Judah is Jerusalem. both were conquered by both Israel and Judah. Jerusalem.


Is Jerusalem located in Israel or judah?

Judah.


What is the distance between Judah and Jerusalem?

139.59 kilometres(86.74 miles).


What was the capital of Judah?

jerusalem


What was the capital of Judah and Benjamin kingdom?

Jerusalem


Who unified Jerusalem and Judah?

Solomon's successor Rehoboam


Ages of kings of Israel?

The Youngest King of Israel: 2Ki 22:1 Josiah was eight years old when he began to reign, and he reigned thirty and one years in Jerusalem Ish-bosheth Saul's son was forty years old when he began to reign over Israel, and reigned two years. But the house of Judah followed David. David was thirty years old when he began to reign, and he reigned forty years. And Rehoboam the son of Solomon reigned in Judah. Rehoboam was forty and one years old when he began to reign, and he reigned seventeen years in Jerusalem Jehoshaphat was thirty and five years old when he began to reign; and he reigned twenty and five years in Jerusalem # Jehoram the son of Jehoshaphat king of Judah began to reign. # [17] Thirty and two years old was he when he began to reign; and he reigned eight years in Jerusalem. As for anymore, you do the homework yourself.


Is Jerusalem in Judea?

No Judea is not in Jerusalem. It's the city of Jerusalem that is in the Province of Judea or Judah.


Where did the men of Judah gather to anoint their next king?

Jerusalem


Who ended the kingdom of Judah?

AnswerNebuchadrezzar, king of Babylon, destroyed Jerusalem in 586 BCE, ending the kingdom of Judah.