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When the Farallon plate subducted, volcanoes formed and mountains collapsed.

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At what type of boundaries do subduction zones form?

In plate tectonics, when two tectonic plates move toward each other, it results in the formation of what is called a convergent plate boundary. The two plates are said to converge. One plate may be more dense than the other, and with the two plates pushing against each other, the plate that is more dense will "slide under" the other plate. The plate sliding under is said to subduct the other plate, and this creates what is called a subduction zone. Not all convergent plate boundaries have subduction zones, but all subduction zones are formed at convergent plate boundaries.


What is it called when two plates slide one under the other?

It is known as subduction.


What boundary is it called when an oceanic plate descends beneath a continental plate?

It's called destructive plate margin/boundary, or convergent plate margin though this term applies to all plate margins where two plates are moving towards each other (such as continental + continental or oceanic + oceanic).


When does subduction occur?

Subduction occurs when one tectonic plate moves underneath another plate at a convergent boundary. This typically happens at deep ocean trenches where the denser oceanic plate is forced beneath the less dense continental plate. Subduction is a key process in the cycle of plate tectonics, leading to the formation of volcanic arcs and earthquakes.


How does subduction effect Volcanoes?

Subduction zones involve an oceanic plate sliding beneath either a continental plateor another oceanic plate (that is, the subducted plate is always oceanic while the subducting plate may or may not be oceanic). Subduction zones are often noted for their high rates of volcanism, earthquakes, and mountain building. This is because subduction processes result in melt of the mantle that produces a volcanic arc as relatively lighter rock is forcibly submerged.

Related Questions

At what type of boundaries do subduction zones form?

In plate tectonics, when two tectonic plates move toward each other, it results in the formation of what is called a convergent plate boundary. The two plates are said to converge. One plate may be more dense than the other, and with the two plates pushing against each other, the plate that is more dense will "slide under" the other plate. The plate sliding under is said to subduct the other plate, and this creates what is called a subduction zone. Not all convergent plate boundaries have subduction zones, but all subduction zones are formed at convergent plate boundaries.


What is it called when two plates slide one under the other?

It is known as subduction.


What type of plate boundary leads to subduction?

A convergent plate boundary leads to subduction. This occurs when two tectonic plates collide and one plate is forced beneath the other, typically resulting in the formation of deep oceanic trenches and volcanic arcs.


What boundary is it called when an oceanic plate descends beneath a continental plate?

It's called destructive plate margin/boundary, or convergent plate margin though this term applies to all plate margins where two plates are moving towards each other (such as continental + continental or oceanic + oceanic).


Is subduction characteristic of diverging plate boundaries?

No, subduction is not characteristic of diverging plate boundaries. Subduction occurs at converging plate boundaries where one tectonic plate is forced beneath another plate. Diverging plate boundaries are where tectonic plates move away from each other, such as at mid-ocean ridges.


When does subduction occur?

Subduction occurs when one tectonic plate moves underneath another plate at a convergent boundary. This typically happens at deep ocean trenches where the denser oceanic plate is forced beneath the less dense continental plate. Subduction is a key process in the cycle of plate tectonics, leading to the formation of volcanic arcs and earthquakes.


How does subduction effect Volcanoes?

Subduction zones involve an oceanic plate sliding beneath either a continental plateor another oceanic plate (that is, the subducted plate is always oceanic while the subducting plate may or may not be oceanic). Subduction zones are often noted for their high rates of volcanism, earthquakes, and mountain building. This is because subduction processes result in melt of the mantle that produces a volcanic arc as relatively lighter rock is forcibly submerged.


What does it mean when plates have subduction on each other?

When plates have subduction, it means that one tectonic plate is being forced beneath another plate. This process happens at convergent plate boundaries where two plates collide, and the denser plate sinks into the mantle. Subduction can lead to the formation of deep ocean trenches, volcanic arcs, and earthquakes.


What plate boundary forms arcs of volcanoes and deep-ocean trenches?

A subduction zone forms arcs of volcanoes and deep-ocean trenches. In this type of plate boundary, one tectonic plate is forced beneath another, generating intense geologic activity that results in volcanic eruptions and the formation of deep trenches in the ocean floor. This process occurs where two plates converge.


When two plates collide the denser plate does what?

It gets pushed down under the lighter plate. This process is called subduction.


What two plates formed mount Pinatubo?

Mt. Pinatubo is in a subduction zone. subduction is when one tectonic plate slides under another. In the Mt. Pinatubo area the Eurasian Plate slides under the Philippine Sea Plate at the Manila Trench.


What is the type of plate boundary where two plate move together causing one of the slabs of lithosphere to descend into the mantle beneath an overriding plate?

Subduction