The compass needle will turn until it's perpendicular to the wire, provided the current
in the wire is enough to generate a magnetic field around the wire that's strong enough
to swamp out the effects of the Earth's magnetic field.
(That doesn't take much current.)
a copper wire carrying current and another magnet.
No, a copper wire that is not carrying a current will not be attracted to a magnet. Copper is not a magnetic material, so it does not interact with magnetic fields in the same way that magnetic materials like iron or nickel do.
A magnet cannot stop an electric current, but it can influence the flow of the current. Moving a magnet near a wire carrying an electric current can induce a voltage in the wire, which can affect the behavior of the current.
Magnet. Oersted's hypothesis was proven correct when he observed that a compass needle placed near a wire carrying an electric current would deflect, indicating the presence of a magnetic field around the wire.
That depends on which pole of the magnet it is moved close to. If it is brought close to the "South" pole of the magnet, the "North" pointer of the compass will be attracted to the magnet. If it is brought close to the "North" pole of the magnet, the "North" pointer of the compass will be repelled and will point AWAY from the magnet, while the "South" end of the compass pointer will point to the magnet.
PermanentThere is no source of current in a compass, therefore the magnet is a permanent magnet.
The magnet in a compass is a permanent magnet. It retains its magnetism without the need for an external electrical current.
That's a permanent magnet. After all, the compass doesn't need an electrical current, right?That's a permanent magnet. After all, the compass doesn't need an electrical current, right?That's a permanent magnet. After all, the compass doesn't need an electrical current, right?That's a permanent magnet. After all, the compass doesn't need an electrical current, right?
a copper wire carrying current and another magnet.
When the magnet is moved into the solenoid, the change in magnetic field induces an electric current in the solenoid. This induced current then creates a magnetic field that opposes the initial magnetic field created by the permanent magnet. This opposing magnetic field causes the galvanometer deflection to be reversed.
No, a copper wire that is not carrying a current will not be attracted to a magnet. Copper is not a magnetic material, so it does not interact with magnetic fields in the same way that magnetic materials like iron or nickel do.
A galvanometer shows opposite deflection because the current flowing through it causes a magnetic field that interacts with the permanent magnet inside the galvanometer. The direction of the magnetic field determines the direction of deflection of the needle, resulting in opposite deflection depending on the direction of current flow.
A magnet cannot stop an electric current, but it can influence the flow of the current. Moving a magnet near a wire carrying an electric current can induce a voltage in the wire, which can affect the behavior of the current.
Magnet. Oersted's hypothesis was proven correct when he observed that a compass needle placed near a wire carrying an electric current would deflect, indicating the presence of a magnetic field around the wire.
A copper wire carrying current, Another magnet, An iron horseshoeA copper wire carrying currentAnother magnetAn iron horseshoe
a magnet
a magnet