They are the same
In a test cross, one individual with a dominant phenotype but unknown genotype is crossed with a homozygous recessive individual. The genotype of the individual with the dominant phenotype can then be inferred based on the phenotypic ratios of the offspring.
homozygous
homozygous
This individual is Homozygous.
The genotype of the individual is homozygous for the trait in question.
100 percent.
Yes, in a homozygous individual, both alleles for a particular gene are the same.
They are the same
The homozygous dominant individual can only pass on the dominant allele and the homozygous recessive individual can only pass on the recessive allele, therefore all offspring will be heterozygous and have the dominant phenotype.
The individual with two of the same allele is "homozygous" for a trait.
An organism that has two identical alleles for a trait is known as a homozygote or a homozygous organism.
Homozygousity is defined as having the two alleles that are the same for a certain locus. For example, AA or AA are both homozygous. Dominance, however, is a different concept and it is independent of homozygousity. In addition, both dominance and homozygousity are independent of the sex of the individual (unless the trait is X-linked) Therefore, the three possibilities of homozygous dominant, heterozygous, and homozygous recessive for a trait are available for a male just as a female individual.
In a test cross, one individual with a dominant phenotype but unknown genotype is crossed with a homozygous recessive individual. The genotype of the individual with the dominant phenotype can then be inferred based on the phenotypic ratios of the offspring.
A homozygous gene has identical alleles. Homozygous means the individual has two copies of the same allele for a particular gene.
homozygous
homozygous