It would have a charge of -1 (negative one).
Each electron has a 1- charge, so an atom that has gained 5 electrons has a charge of 5-.
When "x" valence electrons are lost the charge is +x When "x" valence electrons are gained the charge is -x for example, if chlorine gained one electron, the charge would be Cl 1- or, if magnesium lost two electrons, the charge would be Mg 2+
The answer is simply an "ion." The atom itself cannot be named until it has gained or lost an electron, in which it has lost an electron to become more positive, it would become a cation. If the ion had gained an electron to become more negatively charged, it is then named an anion.
A negative ion would have a charge of -1, indicating that it has gained one extra electron.
An atom of antimatter does not contain any electrons. The equivalent of an electron in antimatter is a positron, which has charge +1.
A charged chlorine atom, or a chlorine ion, would have gained or lost an electron. If it gained an electron, it would have a charge of -1. If it lost an electron, it would have a charge of +1.
Each electron has a 1- charge, so an atom that has gained 5 electrons has a charge of 5-.
The ion of sodium would have a +1 charge (one electron short) and the chloride ion would be -1 (one extra electron). These are the actual ion forms in table salt, NaCl, when it is dissolved in water.
Chlorine's charge would be negative because it gained an electron, which results in it having an extra negative charge.
When "x" valence electrons are lost the charge is +x When "x" valence electrons are gained the charge is -x for example, if chlorine gained one electron, the charge would be Cl 1- or, if magnesium lost two electrons, the charge would be Mg 2+
The answer is simply an "ion." The atom itself cannot be named until it has gained or lost an electron, in which it has lost an electron to become more positive, it would become a cation. If the ion had gained an electron to become more negatively charged, it is then named an anion.
The fluorine atom, which normally has 9 protons and 9 electrons, will have a charge of -1 after gaining an electron. This is because it now has 10 negatively charged electrons and only 9 positively charged protons.
Sodium typically loses an electron to achieve a stable electron configuration in its outer shell rather than gaining a proton, as protons are found in the nucleus and not easily gained or lost in chemical reactions. Sodium forms a positive charge by losing an electron to become a sodium cation (Na+).
A negative ion would have a charge of -1, indicating that it has gained one extra electron.
Iodine has 53 protons. Iodine 127 has 74 neutrons. With a negative charge, it would have an extra electron, meaning it would have 54 electrons.
it would have a negative charge
A fluorine ion with a charge of 1 indicates that it has gained an extra electron, making it a fluoride ion. So, a fluoride ion would have 10 electrons (9 from the protons and 1 extra electron).