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What happens to the high-energy electrons held by NADH if there is no oxygen present?
In the absence of oxygen, the high-energy electrons carried by NADH cannot be transferred to the electron transport chain for oxidative phosphorylation. Instead, NADH donates its electrons to pyruvate, resulting in the production of lactate in animals (lactic acid fermentation) or ethanol and carbon dioxide in yeast (alcoholic fermentation). This process regenerates NAD+, allowing glycolysis to continue producing ATP anaerobically.
There are no electrons present in a helium atom in its second energy level.
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What happens to the high-energy electrons held by NADH if there is no oxygen present?
The electrons move up to a higher energy level.
If there is no oxygen present, the high-energy electrons held by NADH cannot be passed along the electron transport chain for energy production, resulting in a buildup of NADH and disrupted cellular respiration. The fate of the high-energy electrons and hydrogen held by NADH may vary depending on the organism, but typically, fermentation pathways are activated to regenerate NAD+ so glycolysis can continue generating ATP anaerobically.
An oxygen atom has 6 electrons in its outermost energy level. When it shares electrons with two hydrogen atoms to form a water molecule, oxygen will share 2 of its electrons with each hydrogen atom, allowing each hydrogen to complete its outermost energy level with 2 electrons. This results in oxygen having a full outermost energy level with 8 electrons.
Electrons of hydrogen fill up to two energy levels, while electrons of helium fill up to a total of two energy levels as well. Helium has an additional energy level compared to hydrogen because it has 2 electrons, filling up both the first and second energy level.
Hydrogen is an atom that does not need 8 electrons in its outer energy level to be stable. Hydrogen only needs 2 electrons to fill its outer energy level.
What happens to the energy of the electrons in the orbits of each orbit increases
Depends on the isotope can be 0 or 1 hydrogen is a highly unstable element that the electron Jumps betweent the two energy levels
All elements except hydrogen have two electrons in the first energy level.
Nitrosomonas is a bacteria that obtains energy by oxidizing ammonia and stripping hydrogen and electrons from ammonium ions in a process called nitrification.
In a hydrogen chloride (HCl) molecule, there will be a total of 17 electrons. Hydrogen contributes 1 electron, while chlorine contributes 17 electrons. The electrons will be distributed among the different energy levels based on the electron configuration of hydrogen and chlorine atoms.
When wood burns, the hydrogen present in the wood combines with oxygen in the air to form water vapor. This reaction releases heat energy and carbon dioxide as byproducts of combustion.