The process by which mRNA is created from a DNA template is known as transcription.
After this has occurred, the DNA is still called DNA - it remains in the nucleus and has not been changed by this process.
The copy of DNA is termed mRNA, or messenger RNA.
RNA and DNA are nucleic acids because they are composed of chains of nucleotides, which make up nucleic acids.
Nucleotides do not have DNA or RNA. DNA and RNA are composed of nucleotides.
It stands for "deoxy". This is because the sugar in DNA - deoxyribose has a lack of oxygen on the 2' carbon. In RNA however, this oxygen is present and the sugar is termed simply "ribose". I hope this answers your question.
Uracil is a nucleotide found in RNA but not in DNA. In RNA, uracil replaces thymine, which is found in DNA.
DNA --> RNA --> Proteins -----------------------------------------That simple.
Transcription
RNA and DNA are nucleic acids because they are composed of chains of nucleotides, which make up nucleic acids.
Translation
transcription
The enzyme that transcribes the DNA into RNA is called RNA polymerase.
Nucleotides do not have DNA or RNA. DNA and RNA are composed of nucleotides.
An uracil base is in RNA but not in DNA
RNA has the base uracil that DNA does not have.
Yes, DNA and RNA have different sugar . DNA contains deoxyribose sugar whereas RNA consists of ribose sugar, which are completely different from each other.
Comparing DNA and RNA, some key differences include: DNA is double-stranded, while RNA is single-stranded; DNA contains deoxyribose sugar, RNA contains ribose sugar; DNA has thymine base, RNA has uracil base; DNA is found in the nucleus, RNA is found in the cytoplasm; DNA is stable, RNA is less stable; DNA is the genetic material, RNA is involved in protein synthesis. These are just a few of the many distinctions between DNA and RNA.
It stands for "deoxy". This is because the sugar in DNA - deoxyribose has a lack of oxygen on the 2' carbon. In RNA however, this oxygen is present and the sugar is termed simply "ribose". I hope this answers your question.
Uracil is a nucleotide found in RNA but not in DNA. In RNA, uracil replaces thymine, which is found in DNA.