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When a bacterium causes tuberculosis (TB), the human cells that are primarily affected in the lungs are the alveolar epithelial cells and macrophages. The bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis infects these macrophages, which are crucial for the immune response. This interaction leads to inflammation and the formation of granulomas, which are clusters of immune cells attempting to contain the infection. Ultimately, this damage disrupts normal lung function and can lead to the characteristic symptoms of TB.

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What type of organism causes tuberculosis?

Tuberculosis is caused by the bacterium called as Mycobacterium tuberculosis.


What type of microorganism causes tuberculosis?

The bacteria that causes tuberculosis is mycobacterium tuberculosis an acid fast bacteria


Who was the first person to get tuberculosis?

Tuberculosis is named for the bacterium that causes it, "mycobacterium tuberculosis", which was first "seen" by Robert Koch, a German physician. Tuberculosis used to be called "consumption".


Is tuberculosis know for a specific area?

The bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which obviously causes tuberculosis, can infect any part of the body, while it typically targets the lungs and throat.


Is mycobacterium tuberculosis a bacteria?

Yes, Tuberculosis is a bacterium's species name. Its full scientific name is Mycobacterium Tuberculosis and it causes the disease Tuberculosois or simply T.B. Its closest relative is Mycobacterioum Lepridae which causes Leprosy.


What are the causes and signs of tuberculosis?

Cause: infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. signs: depends on where they've got to. If in the lungs, a persistent cough mostly.


Which fungi causes tuberculosis?

Tuberculosis is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, not by fungi. It is a bacterial infection that primarily affects the lungs but can also affect other parts of the body. Antimicrobial treatment over a prolonged period is required to cure tuberculosis.


What disease is caused by mycrobacterium tuberculosis?

Mycobacterium tuberculosis commonly causes tuberculosis.


What is the cause for TB?

The Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacterium causes TB. It is spread through the air when a person with TB (whose lungs are affected) coughs, sneezes, spits, laughs, or talks.TB is contagious, but it is not easy to catch. The chances of catching TB from someone you live or work with are much higher than from a stranger. Most people with active TB who have received appropriate treatment for at least 2 weeks are no longer contagious.


Which specific Mycobacterium organism was Ehrlich trying to stain when he developed the acid-fast stain?

Ehrlich was trying to stain Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacterium that causes tuberculosis. The acid-fast stain he developed allows for the visualization of the unique cell wall properties of this bacterium, which resists conventional staining methods.


What is another name for mycobacterium tuberculosis?

Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causative agent of tuberculosis, usually is readily identified by its rough, nonpigmented, corded colonies.Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by germs that are spread from person to personthrough the air. TB usually affects the lungs, but it can also affect other parts ofthe body, such as the brain, the kidneys, or the spine. A person with TB can die if they do not get treatment.Mycobacterium is a broad group of bacteria that cause diseases such as tuberculosis and leprosy.


What did Robert Koch discovered?

Robert Koch is known for his discovery of the etiological agents of tuberculosis (Mycobacterium tuberculosis) and cholera (Vibrio cholerae). He also developed Koch's postulates, a set of criteria for establishing a causative relationship between a microbe and a disease.