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When a partial electrical charge exists across a molecule, it is called a dipole moment. This occurs when there is an unequal distribution of electrons between different atoms in the molecule, creating a separation of positive and negative charges. Dipole moments are important in determining the physical and chemical properties of molecules.

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1y ago

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When a partial electrical charge exists across a molecule it is a?

Ionic compound


When a partial electrical charge exists across a molecule it is called?

Ionic compound


When a partial electrical charge exists across a molecule it is called an?

Ionic compound


When a partial electrical charge exists across a molecule it is called a?

Ionic compound


What is a molecule that has a partial positive charge on one end a partial negative charge on the other?

This is a polar molecule.


What does a dipole look like in a molecule?

A dipole in a molecule occurs when there is an unequal distribution of electron density, leading to a separation of charge and the molecule having a positive and negative end. This can result in a molecule having a partial positive and partial negative charge, creating a polar molecule.


Which line of electrical charge is found on the oxygen atom of a polar water molecule?

The oxygen atom in a polar water molecule carries a partial negative charge. This is because oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen, pulling the shared electrons closer to itself and creating a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom.


Why is water a molecule polar?

Water is a polar molecule because the oxygen atom has a higher electronegativity than the hydrogen atoms, causing an uneven distribution of electrons in the molecule. This results in a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom and partial positive charges on the hydrogen atoms, creating a polar covalent bond between them.


What is positively and negatively charged in a water molecule?

it says oxygen acts negativw so most likely hydrogen on the bottom acts positive


What struggle produces the partial negative and partial positive charges on a water molecule?

The water molecule has a partial negative and partial positive charge because it is a polar molecule. Electrostatic attraction between the partial negative and partial positive molecules gives the water molecule its partial charge.


Dipoles arise when?

One end of a molecule or atom has a partial negative charge and the other end has a partial positive charge.


Is CH3F a polar molecule?

Yes, CH3F is a polar molecule. Fluorine is more electronegative than carbon and hydrogen, resulting in a partial negative charge on the fluorine atom and a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atoms, causing an uneven distribution of charge in the molecule.