200 milliliters
200 milliliters
The pressure of the helium will decrease when placed in the larger container, following Boyle's Law. Using the formula P1V1 = P2V2, we can calculate the new pressure. So, (0.988 ATM)(1.00 L) = P2(4.40 L), which gives P2 = 0.225 ATM.
evaporate
Even if the pressure inside a container is equal to the pressure outside a container, there is still pressure. It's like pushing a friend one way while he pushes you back. Neither of you may be moving, but you're still pushing. The sample of gas would exert exactly one atmosphere of pressure (or 100 kPa) on the container. The question then becomes whether the container can withstand that pressure.
The pressure must have been extremely low in the container.
Yes. Any sample of gas in a closed container will exert pressure on the container, as long as the temperature of the gas is above absolute zero. You can force the gas into a smaller volume by shrinking the container, but that action raises the temperature and pressure of the gas.
When a gas sample is heated, the particles move faster and collide more frequently with each other and the walls of the container. This increased movement and collisions lead to an increase in the pressure and volume of the gas.
The pressure of the helium will decrease when placed in the larger container, following Boyle's Law. Using the formula P1V1 = P2V2, we can calculate the new pressure. So, (0.988 ATM)(1.00 L) = P2(4.40 L), which gives P2 = 0.225 ATM.
increases
evaporate
Even if the pressure inside a container is equal to the pressure outside a container, there is still pressure. It's like pushing a friend one way while he pushes you back. Neither of you may be moving, but you're still pushing. The sample of gas would exert exactly one atmosphere of pressure (or 100 kPa) on the container. The question then becomes whether the container can withstand that pressure.
The pressure must have been extremely low in the container.
The pressure must have been extremely low in the container.
The pressure must have been higher than 1 ATM in the container.
decreases as the temperature of the gas decreases. This relationship is explained by the ideal gas law, which states that pressure is inversely proportional to temperature when volume and amount of gas are constant.
Yes. Any sample of gas in a closed container will exert pressure on the container, as long as the temperature of the gas is above absolute zero. You can force the gas into a smaller volume by shrinking the container, but that action raises the temperature and pressure of the gas.
The gravitational forces in each direction between the Earth and a sample of matterare equal. The force exerted on the sample by the Earth is what we call the "weight"of the sample. The force exerted by the sample on the Earth is the one that nobodyever mentions, but it's also equal to the weight of the sample. In other words, theweight of the sample on Earth is equal to the weight of the Earth on the sample.
To find the pressure exerted by the gas, we can use the ideal gas law, ( PV = nRT ). Here, ( n = 0.500 ) mol, ( R = 0.0821 , \text{L} \cdot \text{atm} / (\text{mol} \cdot \text{K}) ), and ( T = 298 , \text{K} ). Plugging in the values, we get ( P = \frac{nRT}{V} = \frac{0.500 \times 0.0821 \times 298}{10.0} \approx 1.22 ) atm.