Your question is slightly confusing as you seem to have answered it yourself.
A little extra though, the speed at which the skydiver is now travelling is called terminal velocity and it is the fastest an object can travel with only gravity + air resistance acting on it as forces. Due to differing air resistances everything has its own unique terminal velocity and it is possible to alter it, this is the principle behind a parachute.
On any planet with an atmosphere, gravity is counteracted by the force of air friction with the object that is falling. This is known as terminal velocity - the point at which the forces of air resistance and gravity balance.
It reduces the acceleration of the falling object due to friction.
Air resistance decreases the acceleration of a falling leaf from a tree. As the leaf falls, air resistance opposes its motion, slowing it down. This results in a lower acceleration compared to if the leaf were falling in a vacuum with no air resistance.
Raindrops falling under gravity do not gain very high velocity due to air resistance. As raindrops fall through the atmosphere, they experience a force opposite to their direction of motion, which slows them down. The balance between gravity and air resistance limits the maximum velocity that raindrops can achieve.
Zero. "Terminal velocity" means that the object is no longer accelerating; the downward force of gravity and the upward force of resistance are in balance.
by increasing surface area
-- The force of gravity is unchanged before and after.-- The force of air resistance on the skydiver is greater before, and less after,because she is falling slower after the parachute opens.-- The effect on her of air resistance is greater after the parachute is open. Theincreased air resistance itself acts on the parachute, and its effect is transferredto the skydiver through her harness.
When a skydiver reaches terminal speed, the air resistance is equal to the force of gravity acting on the skydiver. At this point, the acceleration of the skydiver is zero, as the forces are balanced. This means that the skydiver is falling at a constant speed due to the opposing forces being equal.
The acceleration of the skydiver can be calculated using Newton's second law: F = ma, where F is the force of gravity - air resistance, m is the mass of the skydiver, and a is the acceleration. The acceleration will depend on the exact value of air resistance acting on the skydiver.
Yes. Not just a skydiver; anything that falls long enough will eventually reach "terminal velocity", which means that it will continue falling at a constant speed, because the force of gravity and the force of air resistance are in balance.
The mass of a skydiver remains constant while they are free falling. Mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object and does not change regardless of the forces acting on it, such as gravity or air resistance. However, the skydiver's weight, which is the force of gravity acting on their mass, changes due to the effects of air resistance as they accelerate and reach terminal velocity.
An example of air friction is when an object moving through the air experiences resistance due to the interaction between its surface and the air molecules. This resistance slows down the object's motion, such as when a skydiver experiences air resistance while falling through the atmosphere.
When a skydiver opens their parachute, air resistance increases which slows down the skydiver. Terminal velocity is the maximum speed a falling object can reach when the force of gravity is balanced by the force of air resistance. Opening the parachute decreases the skydiver's speed, allowing them to land safely.
A skydiver's speed doesn't continue to increase because of air resistance, also known as drag force. As the skydiver falls, the force of air resistance increases until it balances out with the force of gravity pulling them downwards. This causes the skydiver to reach a terminal velocity, the maximum speed they can achieve while falling, before the parachute opens.
-- The force of gravity is unchanged before and after.-- The force of air resistance on the skydiver is greater before, and less after,because she is falling slower after the parachute opens.-- The effect on her of air resistance is greater after the parachute is open. Theincreased air resistance itself acts on the parachute, and its effect is transferredto the skydiver through her harness.
As a skydiver falls, air resistance causes friction against her body, gradually slowing her down. This friction increases as her speed decreases, ultimately leading to a terminal velocity where the forces of gravity and air resistance balance, resulting in a constant falling speed. This friction also helps stabilize the skydiver's position during free fall.
An open parachute increases air resistance by capturing and deflecting air molecules. This creates drag force that opposes the skydiver's downward motion, slowing their descent. The increased air resistance allows the skydiver to fall at a more manageable and safer speed.