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When a sodium atom gives or loses a valence electron it becomes a charged particle called what?
When a sodium atom loses a valence electron, it becomes a positively charged particle known as a sodium ion (Na⁺). This process occurs because the loss of an electron results in more protons than electrons, giving the atom a net positive charge. Sodium typically loses one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration similar to that of noble gases.
How many valence electrons does an alkali metal have?
An alkali metal has 1 valence electron. Group 1 elements, such as lithium, sodium, and potassium, all have 1 valence electron in their outermost energy level.
Is sodium or argon more reactive and why?
Argon has completely filled valence orbitals and hence is unreactive. Sodium has one valence electron. If sodium loses this electron it will attain the stable electron configuration of the nearest noble gas (argon) and hence is reactive.
What is the name of an atom that looses one electron?
An atom that loses one electron is called a cation. When an atom loses an electron, it becomes positively charged due to the imbalance between the number of protons (positive charge) and electrons (negative charge). For example, when a sodium atom (Na) loses one electron, it forms a sodium cation (Na⁺).
How does sodium atom form an ion?
When a sodium atom forms an ion, it loses one electron from its outer shell. This loss of an electron leaves the sodium atom with a positive charge, as it now has one more proton than electrons. This results in the formation of a sodium ion, specifically a sodium cation with a charge of +1.
The monoatomic sodium ion would have a valence of?
The monoatomic sodium ion, Na+, would have a valence of +1. This is because sodium typically loses one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration, resulting in a positive charge of +1.
When a sodium atom gives or loses a valence electron it becomes a charged particle called what?
When a sodium atom loses a valence electron, it becomes a positively charged particle known as a sodium ion (Na⁺). This process occurs because the loss of an electron results in more protons than electrons, giving the atom a net positive charge. Sodium typically loses one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration similar to that of noble gases.
If a sodium atom loses its only valence electron to another atom what does it become?
If a sodium atom loses its only valence electron, it becomes a sodium cation (Na+). This is because it has lost a negative electron, leaving behind a positively charged ion.
If sodium loses an electron it becomes?
A sodium ion with a positive charge or cation. It becomes Na1+
When sodium loses an electron what does it become?
It becomes a sodium ion with a charge of 1+.
When a sodium atom gains or loses a valence electron it becomes a charged particle called a an?
ION haha apex is pretty boring huh
What is the ion charge for sodium?
The ion charge for sodium is +1. This means that sodium loses one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration.
When a Na atom loses one electron it gets a charge of what?
An electron has a charge of -1. When a Sodium (Na) atom loses one electron, it loses a negative and becomes a stable Sodium ion with a charge of +1.
What charge will a Sodium atom have if it loses one electron?
The Sodium atom with be positively charged [it will have a single positive charge]
What is the charge of a sodium ion if it loses 1 electron?
The charge of a sodium ion when it loses 1 electron is +1. Sodium is a group 1 element, so it has 1 electron in its outer shell. When it loses this electron, it becomes a positively charged ion with a charge of +1.
What happens to the atomic number of sodium when it loses one electron?
Atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. Therefore, sodium's atomic number is always 11, even if it loses 1 electron. However, when a sodium atom loses 1 electron, it will form an ion with a 1+ charge.
How many valence electrons does an alkali metal have?
An alkali metal has 1 valence electron. Group 1 elements, such as lithium, sodium, and potassium, all have 1 valence electron in their outermost energy level.
