0
What else can I help you with?
What is the amount of stimulation required to intiate a nerve impulse called?
Neuron has to be stimulated to the point of it's threshold in order for an action potential to be initiated and transmitted
Can subthreshold stimulation cause an action potential?
No, subthreshold stimulation is not sufficient to trigger an action potential. The membrane potential needs to reach a certain threshold level for an action potential to be generated. Subthreshold stimulation only produces graded potentials that do not reach the threshold for firing an action potential.
The trigger zone of a neuron includes?
The trigger zone of a neuron includes the axon hillock, where graded potentials are summed together to determine if an action potential will be initiated. It is the region where voltage-gated sodium channels are concentrated and play a crucial role in generating an action potential. If the depolarization at the trigger zone reaches a certain threshold, an action potential will be generated and propagated down the axon.
What is the neurotransmitter of alpha-motor neuron?
Alpha-Motor neurons release the neurotransmitter acetylcholine at a synapse called the neuromuscular junction. When the acetylcholine binds to acetylcholine receptors on the muscle fiber, an action potential is propagated along the muscle fiber in both directions.
What has to be crossed before the neuron fires?
The threshold potential must be reached for the neuron to fire. This is the level of depolarization that triggers an action potential to be generated and propagated along the neuron.
What is the amount of stimulation required to intiate a nerve impulse called?
Neuron has to be stimulated to the point of it's threshold in order for an action potential to be initiated and transmitted
What happens when you stimulate an axon in the middle?
When an axon is stimulated in the middle, an action potential is generated and travels in both directions along the axon. This is known as bidirectional conduction. The action potential is propagated away from the site of stimulation towards both the axon terminal and the cell body.
Explain what the ap is an all or none?
it depends on the stimulation. if the stimulation is not strong enough, there might be no action potential. However, if the stimulation is strong enough, there will be an action potential
Can subthreshold stimulation cause an action potential?
No, subthreshold stimulation is not sufficient to trigger an action potential. The membrane potential needs to reach a certain threshold level for an action potential to be generated. Subthreshold stimulation only produces graded potentials that do not reach the threshold for firing an action potential.
Where does potassium diffuse to after an action potential is propagated?
Out of the cell into the tissue fluid.
Action potential will be propagated only after a sufficiently large resting membrane potential has been achieved in the direction of?
depolarization
The trigger zone of a neuron includes?
The trigger zone of a neuron includes the axon hillock, where graded potentials are summed together to determine if an action potential will be initiated. It is the region where voltage-gated sodium channels are concentrated and play a crucial role in generating an action potential. If the depolarization at the trigger zone reaches a certain threshold, an action potential will be generated and propagated down the axon.
What is the neurotransmitter of alpha-motor neuron?
Alpha-Motor neurons release the neurotransmitter acetylcholine at a synapse called the neuromuscular junction. When the acetylcholine binds to acetylcholine receptors on the muscle fiber, an action potential is propagated along the muscle fiber in both directions.
What has to be crossed before the neuron fires?
The threshold potential must be reached for the neuron to fire. This is the level of depolarization that triggers an action potential to be generated and propagated along the neuron.
Graded potentials will not be initiated by?
Graded potentials will not be initiated by hyperpolarization. Graded potentials are subthreshold changes in membrane potential that can depolarize or hyperpolarize a cell, but they are typically initiated by a stimulus, such as neurotransmitter binding or sensory input. Hyperpolarization alone may not be strong enough to reach the threshold for generating a graded potential.
Are action potential and local potential reversible?
Under normal circumstances action potential will proceed unilaterally. An action potential cannot proceed down an axon and depolarize in the reverse direction on the same axon. It must carry information on one axon in one direction and then on another axon in a separate direction. In a lab you can depolarize neurons in the middle of an axon and it will depolarize bilaterally.
Why does injection of a local anesthetic into a finger still cause a loss of the sensation of touch from the finger?
Touch stimulation of this sensory receptor will open the mechanically gated ion channels, but action potentials are still not initiated because propagation of an action potential requires the opening of voltage-gated Na+ channels
