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What gives the atom its chemical properties?

the electron


When an atom gives up an electron what is formed?

ions


Why does a sodium atom have a positive charge?

A sodium atom has a positive charge because it loses one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration, leaving it with more protons than electrons. This imbalance creates a net positive charge on the sodium atom.


When is an electron a valence electron?

when it is on the very outside level away from the nucleusA valence electron is one that occupies the highest energy level for any electron in a particular neutral atom. (There may be more than one such electron in a single atom.)It is an electron in the outermost shell of the atom.


Can atoms be ionized by changing the number of positive charges?

Ionizing is when you rip an electron away. so by taking an electron away, the atom is ionized


What is formed when a atom gives up a electron?

When an atom gives up one or more electrons to another atom, an ionic bond is formed. Atoms are the basic unit of a chemical element.


How chlorine atom does become an anion?

A chlorine atom becomes an anion by gaining one electron to achieve a more stable electron configuration with a full outer shell. This extra electron gives the chlorine atom a negative charge, making it an anion.


What is the likelihood of locating an electron at the nucleus, given the electron probability distribution in an atom?

The likelihood of locating an electron at the nucleus is very low, as the electron probability distribution in an atom shows that the electron is most likely to be found in regions farther away from the nucleus.


What happens to a molecule that gives up an electron?

when a neutral atom (same number of electrons and protons) loses an electron, it is charged positively. when a neutral atom gains an electron, it is charged negatively. In this state, it is known as an ion.


Which type of atom becomes positive and why?

an atom becomes positive when that atom gives their electron to other atom....when the atom reacts it is called ion not atom... so that means that ion has charge of ion+..... atom has to give or take( in this case give) electron to make their outer most shell full


What is the neutral part of an atom that gives the atom more mass?

Neutron. It is electrically neutral, and coincidentally about as massive as a proton plus an electron.


Determine the number of electron groups around the central atom for H2S?

There are two electron groups around the central sulfur atom in H2S. This gives H2S a bent molecular geometry.