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What does the slime capsule do?

The slime capsule is a protective layer that surrounds some bacteria to help them survive in harsh conditions. It can help bacteria resist desiccation, protect them from predators, and facilitate movement in certain environments.


What sticky outer layer produced by bacteria?

The sticky outer layer produced by bacteria is called a biofilm. Biofilms are composed of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) that help bacteria adhere to surfaces and protect them from harsh conditions like antibiotics. Biofilms can form on various surfaces such as medical implants, teeth, and pipes.


Hemorrhage of the internal capsule is called stroke explain what the internal capsule is and why a patient with hypertension high blood pressure is more likely subjected to stroke-?

Lacunar stroke is the hemorrhage of the internal capsule.


Hemorrhage of the internal capsule is called stroke explain what the internal capsule is and why a patient with hypertension high blood pressure is more likely subjected to stroke?

A hemorrhage of the internal capsule is called a stroke. The internal capsule is the area of the brain where many nerves are threaded. People with hypertension or high blood pressure are more likely to be subjected to a stroke because of the pressure on the internal capsule and arteries.


Why were the S bacteria not the R bacteria virulent?

The S bacteria are surrounded by a capsule, so it is not engulfed by the host's white blood cells. That means that it is able to proliferate and spread. The R bacteria lack the capsule (like the mutant S bacteria), so the white blood cells are able to detect and eliminate them.


What is the internal capsule?

The internal capsule is the major structure carrying ascending and descending nerve projection fibers to and from the cerebral cortex


What is internal capsule and why it is given that name?

It is a broad lamina of white matter made up of projection fibres which pass to and from the cerebral cortex.It's called as "internal capsule" simply because it forms an internal (inner) capsule to the lentiform nucleus.


What is the meaning of encapsulated diplococci?

Encapsulated diplococci are bacteria that are shaped like two spheres (diplococci) and have a protective capsule surrounding them. This capsule helps the bacteria evade the host immune system and survive in harsh conditions, making them more virulent and pathogenic. Examples include Streptococcus pneumoniae and Neisseria meningitidis.


How striatum is related to fibers of internal capsule?

The striatum is a structure in the brain that is closely connected to the fibers of the internal capsule. The internal capsule contains important motor and sensory pathways that carry information to and from the cerebral cortex and the brainstem. Fibers from the cortex travel through the internal capsule to reach the striatum, forming a crucial pathway for communication between different regions of the brain involved in movement and control.


What is the purpose of emulsifying the bacteria in the capsule stain?

to stain the outside and the inside of the cell.. so the capsule appears transparent


Why was the mixture of S bacteria and R BACTERIA virulent?

The live R bacteria acquired a capsule and became live, virulent S bacteria.


What is the difference between r and s bacteria?

R bacteria have a rough appearance due to the presence of a sugar capsule on their outer surface, making them resistant to the immune system. S bacteria are smooth in appearance and lack the protective capsule, making them vulnerable to the immune system. This difference in structure affects the virulence and pathogenicity of the bacteria.