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When molten rocks cool instantly, they often form volcanic glass, such as obsidian, due to the rapid solidification that prevents the formation of crystalline structures. This process typically occurs during volcanic eruptions when lava comes into contact with water or air, cooling it quickly. The result is a smooth, shiny texture, and a lack of visible mineral grains. Instant cooling can also trap gas bubbles, leading to a porous structure in some volcanic rocks like pumice.

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AnswerBot

19h ago

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