When protein consumption exceeds the body's needs and energy requirements are met, excess amino acids are typically deaminated, a process in which the amino group is removed. The remaining carbon skeleton can then be converted into glucose or fat, which the body can store for energy. This transformation allows the body to utilize the energy in the amino acids, but it also means that excess protein is not used for muscle building or repair. Ultimately, while protein is essential for various bodily functions, overconsumption can lead to energy being stored as fat.
A protein pump, such as the sodium-potassium pump in cells, uses ATP (adenosine triphosphate) as the molecule for energy. ATP provides the necessary energy for the pump to actively transport ions across the cell membrane.
Energy is transferred from pigment molecule to pigment molecule in the protein complex through resonance energy transfer, leading to excitation of a special chlorophyll a molecule called P680. This excitation of P680 causes the release of an electron, which is then transferred to the primary electron acceptor, initiating the electron transport chain in photosynthesis.
There are nine main types of energy. There are three main types of energy carriers; ATP, NADPH, and NADH. An energy carrier is a incredible molecule that, in itself, sends, receives, and carries.
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the energy molecule that is made and used by cells. It is a high-energy molecule that stores and supplies energy for various cellular processes, such as muscle contractions, protein synthesis, and active transport across cell membranes.
The specific protein molecule in a cell acts as a catalyst, facilitating the chemical reaction to occur more efficiently or at a faster rate. The protein molecule binds with the reactants, stabilizes the transition state, and lowers the activation energy required for the reaction to proceed. Without the presence of this protein molecule, the reaction may occur, but at a significantly slower rate.
A protein pump, such as the sodium-potassium pump in cells, uses ATP (adenosine triphosphate) as the molecule for energy. ATP provides the necessary energy for the pump to actively transport ions across the cell membrane.
Our bodies cannot store excess protein once it is consumed, so the excess amino acids are converted to carbon skeletons that are turned into glucose or fat and then stored as fat or metabolized for energy needs. **stored as glycogen & fat** jmata~
Phagocytosis is carried out using ATP as the energy molecule. ATP provides the energy needed for the formation of pseudopods and engulfment of the particle by the phagocyte.
Facilitated diffusion uses proteins to move a molecule across the cell membrane without energy.
Energy is transferred from pigment molecule to pigment molecule in the protein complex through resonance energy transfer, leading to excitation of a special chlorophyll a molecule called P680. This excitation of P680 causes the release of an electron, which is then transferred to the primary electron acceptor, initiating the electron transport chain in photosynthesis.
There are nine main types of energy. There are three main types of energy carriers; ATP, NADPH, and NADH. An energy carrier is a incredible molecule that, in itself, sends, receives, and carries.
passive transport
The ATP synthase
Passive Transport
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the energy molecule that is made and used by cells. It is a high-energy molecule that stores and supplies energy for various cellular processes, such as muscle contractions, protein synthesis, and active transport across cell membranes.
Facilitated diffusion uses proteins to move a molecule across the cell membrane without energy.
The specific protein molecule in a cell acts as a catalyst, facilitating the chemical reaction to occur more efficiently or at a faster rate. The protein molecule binds with the reactants, stabilizes the transition state, and lowers the activation energy required for the reaction to proceed. Without the presence of this protein molecule, the reaction may occur, but at a significantly slower rate.