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What rock forms when sediment is transported and then compressed?

igneous rock


Why must water evaporate or be pressed out for sedimentary rock to form?

Water must evaporate or be pressed out from sediment for sedimentary rock to form because it helps to compact the sediment particles together. When water is removed, the sediment grains can come in closer contact and cement together, forming solid rock over time. Without the removal of water, the sediment would remain loose and not transform into rock.


What best describes how sediment forms?

Sediment forms through the weathering and erosion of rocks and minerals, which breaks down larger materials into smaller particles. These particles are then transported by natural forces such as water, wind, or ice, and eventually deposited in various environments like rivers, lakes, and oceans. Over time, layers of sediment accumulate and can become compacted and cemented, leading to the formation of sedimentary rock.


When seas or lake evaporate a type of sedimentary rock called?

When seas or lakes evaporate, a type of sedimentary rock called evaporite forms. Evaporites are created through the precipitation of minerals as water evaporates, leaving behind salts and other minerals. Common examples of evaporite rocks include rock salt (halite) and gypsum. These rocks often indicate past environments where significant evaporation occurred.


What forms when sediment is compressed?

When sediment is compressed over time, it forms sedimentary rock. This process, known as lithification, involves the compaction of sediment layers and the cementation of particles by minerals precipitating from water. As pressure increases, the sediment grains are forced closer together, leading to the formation of solid rock structures. Common examples of sedimentary rocks include sandstone, limestone, and shale.

Related Questions

Where is sediment rock?

Found in most lakes and ponds rivers


What rock forms when sediment is transported and then compressed?

igneous rock


What type of rock forms from layers of sediment?

Sedimentary rock.


What rock forms when sediment is squezed into layers by the weight of the rock above it?

Metamorphic rock.


Does sediment that is pushed underground forms sedimentary rock?

no they do not


What is a rock made of layers of sediment that have fused together?

it forms a sedimentary rock


What is The breaking of rock into sediment by wave action of lakes and rivers?

This is the process of mechanical weathering.


What type of rock forms when sediment sticks together?

nothing


What forms as weather and erosion break down rock?

Sediment forms which may ultimately be deposited and lithify into sedimentary rock.


What rock forms from sediment that gets compacted and cemented together over time?

sedimentary rock


Why must water evaporate or be pressed out for sedimentary rock to form?

Water must evaporate or be pressed out from sediment for sedimentary rock to form because it helps to compact the sediment particles together. When water is removed, the sediment grains can come in closer contact and cement together, forming solid rock over time. Without the removal of water, the sediment would remain loose and not transform into rock.


How can sedimentary rock becomes a metamorphic rock?

When the metamorphic rock breaks down into sediment. Thus, making the new rock sedimentary because when sediment forms together over time it makes it sedimentary rock