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When sediments settle in one area, they can eventually compact and cement together to form sedimentary rock over time. The process of lithification, which includes compaction and cementation, is key in transforming loose sediments into solid rock. This can occur in various environments such as river deltas, lakes, and oceans.

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Where do sediments settle in layers?

Sediments settle in layers at the bottom of bodies of water, such as lakes, rivers, and oceans. Over time, as more sediments accumulate, they become compacted and cemented together to form sedimentary rock.


What do we call materials that settle out of water?

These materials are sediments.


Sediments made from microscopic shells that settle to the bottom when the organisms that produced them die are called?

Biogeneous sediments


Where do the most sediments from the continents settle on?

The majority of sediments from continents settle in the oceans, especially in areas close to the coastlines where rivers deposit large amounts of sediment. These sediments can accumulate in continental shelves, deep sea trenches, and submarine canyons.


What is Minerals and debris that settle at the bottom of a river are called?

sediments


What kind of sediments settle out during waste water treatment?

my face


Sequence the processes by which a sedimentary rock is formed form clastic sediments?

Weathering breaks down rocks into smaller fragments. Erosion transports the sediments from their source to a new location. Deposition occurs when the sediments settle and accumulate in a new area. Compaction and cementation transform the sediments into solid rock through pressure and mineral precipitation.


Where does a River erode sediment?

sediments are transported by ocean rift, streams, river currents, wind (air). they are deposited according to size. The largest sediments are deposited first. The sediments settle into the sand and are carried by the stream. Near the mouth of the stream where the water moves slowly the small sediments settle out. The larger sediments get carried by the river into the sea then the samller sediments. The sea water dissolved minerals and soak the sediments and cement together. This eventually forms sediments.


What happens to materials in a river no longer has the energy to carry them?

They settle out as deposited sediments.


The law of horizontality predicts that what?

Sediments will settle in a horizontal layer. Sediments or sedimentary rock which appears otherwise has been moved by Earth forces.


In which area did one of the first civilizations settle?

Mesopotamia


What the movement of people from one area to settle in another area within the same country is called?

The movement of people from one area to settle in another area within the same country is called internal migration.