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It is a process called ridge push.

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Why do volcanoes occur near trenches?

Volcanoes are located often near trenches because when two tectonic plates collide at a convergent boundary, the denser plate slides under the other plate. As the denser plate bends, a deep depression known as a trench forms. At a trench, one plate moves downward into the mantle. As the plate moves farther downward into Earth's mantle, the rock is subjected to greater heat and pressure. As a result, the plate releases fluids, which causes surrounding rock to melt. This as you know is a volcano.


What force exerted by the leading edge of a subducting plate?

The force exerted by the leading edge of a subducting plate is mainly due to gravity pulling the denser plate down into the mantle. This force, known as slab pull, is a significant driving force in the process of subduction. Additionally, the force can be influenced by the movement of the plates at the surface and the resistance encountered as the plate sinks into the mantle.


What direction do plates go for each?

The Pacific Plate moves northwest, the North American Plate moves southwest, the Eurasian Plate moves southward, the African Plate moves northward, and the South American Plate moves westward.


What force drives dense pieces of oceanic crust downward toward the mantle?

The force of gravity is the primary driver that causes dense pieces of oceanic crust to sink or subduct down towards the mantle at convergent plate boundaries. The denser oceanic crust sinks beneath the less dense continental crust due to gravitational forces, leading to the process of subduction.


What is the process whereby the weight of an uplift ocean ridge pushes an oceanic plate toward a subduction zone?

The weight of the uplifted ocean ridge creates a downward force on the oceanic plate, causing it to be pushed towards a subduction zone. As the plate moves, it eventually descends into the mantle at the subduction zone due to gravitational forces, leading to the formation of a deep ocean trench.

Related Questions

What are the three basic gravitational forces generated by cooling plates?

The three basic gravitational forces generated by cooling plates are: vertical gravity, horizontal gravity, and lateral gravity. Vertical gravity is the force of gravity acting downward, horizontal gravity is the force that pulls materials towards the cooling plate horizontally, and lateral gravity is the force exerted on materials moving along the surface of the plate.


What is the force that moves a cool dense plate deep into the mantle?

ridge push


What do scientists believe is the force behind plate tectonics theory?

gravity slab pull


What force drives the process of pulling dense pieces of oceanic crust downward towards the mantle?

The force driving the process of pulling dense pieces of oceanic crust downward towards the mantle is gravity. As oceanic crust cools and becomes denser, it sinks into the mantle due to gravitational forces. This process is known as subduction.


Why do volcanoes occur near trenches?

Volcanoes are located often near trenches because when two tectonic plates collide at a convergent boundary, the denser plate slides under the other plate. As the denser plate bends, a deep depression known as a trench forms. At a trench, one plate moves downward into the mantle. As the plate moves farther downward into Earth's mantle, the rock is subjected to greater heat and pressure. As a result, the plate releases fluids, which causes surrounding rock to melt. This as you know is a volcano.


What is the name of the plates that goes up and the one going down?

The tectonic plate that moves upward is typically referred to as an "overriding plate," while the one that moves downward is known as a "subducting plate." In subduction zones, the denser oceanic plate usually subducts beneath the less dense continental plate. This process is a key driver of geological activity, including earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.


What force exerted by the leading edge of a subducting plate?

The force exerted by the leading edge of a subducting plate is mainly due to gravity pulling the denser plate down into the mantle. This force, known as slab pull, is a significant driving force in the process of subduction. Additionally, the force can be influenced by the movement of the plates at the surface and the resistance encountered as the plate sinks into the mantle.


Where does Gravity pulls tectonic playes?

Gravity pulls the tectonic plates downward, causing them to slide and collide with each other. This movement is a key driver of processes such as subduction, where one plate is forced beneath another, and the creation of mountain ranges.


What direction do plates go for each?

The Pacific Plate moves northwest, the North American Plate moves southwest, the Eurasian Plate moves southward, the African Plate moves northward, and the South American Plate moves westward.


How does gravity help you keep our food in our plate?

because since gravity makes things stay on a certain surface (ex. A keyboard on a computer table) it can make food stay on our plate.


What is gravity's affect on plate movement?

One theory is that gravity pulls the old heavier ocean floor with more force than the newer lighter sea floor.


Can plate tectonics affect gravity waves?

In theory an earthquake moves enough matter quickly enough to create a gravity wave, but in practice, that gravity wave is much too weak for us to detect at our present level of technology.