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Why do thunderstorms produce damaging winds?
The primary cause of damaging winds in a thunderstorm is something called a downburst. This occurs when a mass of air within a thunderstorm cools and starts to fall. It hits the ground at great speed and spreads out horizontally, producing damaging winds that in some cases can be well over 100 mph.
What kind of precipitation is formed by large chunks of frozen water?
Large chunks of frozen water falling from the sky are called hail. Hail forms when strong updrafts and downdrafts within a thunderstorm cause water droplets to freeze into ice pellets before falling to the ground.
What are vertical grooves called?
Vertical grooves are called "striations."
What fault has little or no vertical movements?
A fault with little or no vertical movement is called a strike-slip fault. In this type of fault, the rocks on either side of the fault move horizontally past each other, usually in a side-to-side motion. This movement can cause earthquakes when the stress along the fault overcomes friction and the rocks suddenly slip.
The vertical stacks of disks are called?
GRANA is the answer to:vertical stacks of disks are called
When the movements of air are vertical either updraft or downdrafts they are called?
IT is called CONVECTION
What is a vertical movement of air called?
there are four options 1. wind 2. air current 3. air turbulence 4. air mobility
What is the mature stage of a thunderstorm called?
The mature stage of a thunderstorm is called the cumulonimbus stage. This is when the storm has reached its peak intensity, with strong updrafts and downdrafts, leading to heavy precipitation and thunder and lightning.
What is a circular pattern of updraft downdraft and winds called?
convection cell
What causes a tornado to turn vertical?
The tornado itself is vertical when it first forms. The rotation that forms it starts out as what is called horizontal vorticity. This vorticity can get caught in the updraft of a thunderstorm, tilting it into a vertical position. The new vertical rotation joins with the updraft to become a mesocyclone. Under the right conditions the mesocyclone can tighten and intensify to produce a tornado.
Why do thunderstorms produce damaging winds?
The primary cause of damaging winds in a thunderstorm is something called a downburst. This occurs when a mass of air within a thunderstorm cools and starts to fall. It hits the ground at great speed and spreads out horizontally, producing damaging winds that in some cases can be well over 100 mph.
What instrument measures tiny vertical or horizonal movements of markers set up on the opposite sides of a fault?
A geodetic instrument called an extensometer or tiltmeter is used to measure tiny vertical or horizontal movements of markers set up on opposite sides of a fault. These instruments can detect even small changes in the Earth's crust, helping to monitor potential fault movements and seismic activity.
Which term for the vertical circular movements of fluids that transfer due to changes in density?
Convection currents are the vertical circular movements of fluids that transfer due to changes in density.
What type of thunderstorms have intense rotating updrafts?
Such thunderstorms are called supercells.
What are vertical grooves called?
Vertical grooves are called "striations."
What kind of precipitation is formed by large chunks of frozen water?
Large chunks of frozen water falling from the sky are called hail. Hail forms when strong updrafts and downdrafts within a thunderstorm cause water droplets to freeze into ice pellets before falling to the ground.
What is the column of warm rising ats that eagles glide on called?
Thermal Updrafts
