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Water vapor and carbon dioxide are removed during fractional distillation because they have lower boiling points compared to the desired components of the mixture being separated. By removing water vapor and carbon dioxide, it helps to ensure the purity of the desired components collected in the distillate.

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1y ago

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How is air separated into nitrogen and oxygen and carbon dioxide?

Air is separated in components by fractional distillation.


What removes carbon dioxide from the air?

Carbon dioxide is removed naturally from the air by: * Plants (trees to algae) by way of photosynthesis * Dissolving in the ocean In industrial processes it is removed by: * Distillation or freezing * Alkaline scrubbing


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Fractional distillation it is separating mixtures via their boiling points. Fractional distillation is done by adding some sort of material into the column that the vapor travels before being cooled and condensed while. Since the fractional distillation means the separation of a mixture into different componenets.Suppose the raw material entering into the distillation column contains many fraction(for example,if a crude oil is entering,it contains gases,gasoline,kerosene etc). if a distillation is done for such a material.this will be the fractional distillation.Because in a distillation column you will separate different components present in the crude Check the related question below to know more.


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