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When 100 joules of heat is added to a glass of water, the energy increases the kinetic energy of the water molecules, raising the temperature. However, when adding the same amount of heat to water containing ice cubes, the energy goes into melting the ice rather than increasing the temperature of the water. This process, called latent heat, absorbs energy without a change in temperature until all the ice has melted. Thus, the temperature remains constant while the phase change occurs.

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1w ago

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When you add 100 joules of heat to a glass of water with an ice cube the temp stays the same why?

When you add 100 joules of heat to a glass of water containing an ice cube, the temperature remains constant because the energy is used for the phase change rather than increasing the temperature. The heat goes into melting the ice into water, which requires energy (latent heat of fusion) without raising the temperature of the mixture until all the ice has melted. Only after the ice has completely melted will any additional heat increase the temperature of the resulting water.


What will happen to a ice cube if its stays in a glass of water?

Some of the water will form ice crystals. Note that NOT ALL of the water will freeze, since LATENT HEAT OF FUSION will raise the temperature of the water slightly as the ice forms. It may be a little difficult to comprehend, and often quite a bit of time is spent on this subject when it is discussed in a physics or chemistry class.


How cold is a glass of ice water?

A mixture of ice and water will always have a temperature of exactly 0°C (32°F). Whether it is ice melting or water freezing, the temperature stays at that temperature until all of the water is frozen or all of the ice is molten. As soon as it is only water or only ice it can start to become warmer or colder respectively.The temperature of water with ice cubes will be 0 degrees Celsius under normal conditions. The ice cubes will cool the water down the its freezing point, at which time there will be an equilibrium between liquid water an ice. Of course, ice cubes chilled by extraordinary means (ie liquid nitrogen) may very well freeze the water solid.


What happens to the water-level as the ice cubes melt?

It stays the same.


Does the mass of ice cubes get bigger or smaller when they melt?

The mass stays the same.


What are the benefits of using steel ice cubes instead of traditional ice cubes in drinks?

Steel ice cubes offer several benefits over traditional ice cubes in drinks. They do not melt and dilute the drink, ensuring that the beverage stays cold without becoming watered down. Additionally, steel ice cubes are reusable, making them a more sustainable option compared to single-use ice cubes.


What happens to substances temperature during a change of state?

Temperature remains constant


What happens to the speed of in oil and in a glass?

Nothing happens to it. The speed of light is constant as long as it stays in the oil, and although it changes as it crosses the boundary from one to the other, it stays constant again once it's in the glass.


Do Amphibians are all warm blooded their body temperature stays close to that of their surroundings?

It stays close to its surroundings.


Which stays the same when a substance switches from liquid to gas?

During the phase change, the temperature stays the same.


What is Jacobs body temperature?

He stays at a "toasty" 108.3.


Why your temperature gauge stays on hot?

Thermostat is sticking.