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Free DNA nucleotides are primarily located in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells, where they serve as building blocks for DNA synthesis during replication and repair. In prokaryotic cells, which lack a defined nucleus, free nucleotides are found in the cytoplasm. Additionally, small amounts of free nucleotides can also be present in the mitochondria and chloroplasts of eukaryotic cells, where they are involved in the synthesis of mitochondrial and plastid DNA.
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What does cell makes a mistakes and copy in its DNA?
nucleotides
What cell is made up of millions of nucleotides?
A cell part made up of nucleotides is the DNA found in chromosomes in the nucleus.
What structure carries the coded instructions for the cell's activities?
CHROMOSOMES! DNA consisting of nucleotides present in the chromosomes carries coded instructions for the cell's activities.
The kind of protiens produced in a cell are related to the?
The type of proteins produced in a cell are related to the specific DNA sequences that make up the genes that code for those proteins. The genetic code in the DNA is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into proteins by cellular machinery. The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA molecule.
What enzyme catalyze so the addition of nucleotides to the DNA strand?
The enzyme that catalyzes the addition of nucleotides to a growing DNA strand is called DNA polymerase. During DNA replication, DNA polymerase synthesizes a new strand by adding nucleotides complementary to the template strand, facilitating the elongation of the DNA molecule. This process is essential for copying genetic information during cell division.
Chromosome is to nucleus as DNA is to?
Cell. DNA is a molecule that is located within the nucleus of a cell, just as chromosomes are structures that also reside within the nucleus.
What are Nucleotides and where are they located in the DNA?
provide energy. in dna
What attaches free nucleotides to the growing DNA strand?
During DNA replication, DNA polymerase binds free DNA nucleotides to an unzipped DNA strand. During transcription, RNA polymerase binds free RNA nucleotides to the unzipped anti-sense DNA strand.
Why do the free nucleotides significant to the living cell?
Free nucleotides are essential building blocks for the synthesis of DNA and RNA molecules in cells. They are required for processes like DNA replication, gene expression, and protein synthesis. Without free nucleotides, cells would not be able to replicate, grow, or carry out their normal functions.
Where is DNA located and in what structure?
DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid are the main component of genes. They are found within every cell in the nucleus of the cell in chromosomes. DNA is composed of nucleotides, these nucleotides are made up of phosphate, deoxyribose and the nitrogen bases of adenine, guanine, thymine, and cytosine. They are formed in double strands.
To what end does DNA polymerase add nucleotides?
DNA polymerase adds nucleotides to replicate and repair DNA strands during cell division and growth.
What does cell makes a mistakes and copy in its DNA?
nucleotides
What cell is made up of millions of nucleotides?
A cell part made up of nucleotides is the DNA found in chromosomes in the nucleus.
Enzymes used to add free nucleotides when replicating DNA?
DNA polymerase can add free-floating nucleotides to the DNA after it has been "unzipped" by the helicase. It also checks for any awnsers.
What are Free Nucleotides?
Free Nucleotides are ones that exist in the form of a triphosphate or three phosphates. When it is combined in DNA, the nucleotide loses two phosphates and only one phosphate is included in the DNA.
Where is DNA located in the nucleotide?
This question is strange because nucleotides make up DNA.
What structure carries the coded instructions for the cell's activities?
CHROMOSOMES! DNA consisting of nucleotides present in the chromosomes carries coded instructions for the cell's activities.
