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They originate from nuclear reactions, such as those that take place in a star, when cosmic rays hit atoms and in supernovae.

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What is the fourth sub atomic particle?

The fourth fundamental subatomic particle is the neutrino, which is a neutral particle that is very light and interacts only via the weak nuclear force and gravity. Neutrinos are produced in various processes, such as nuclear reactions in stars and during radioactive decay. They come in three flavors: electron neutrinos, muon neutrinos, and tau neutrinos, corresponding to their associated charged leptons. Neutrinos are significant in astrophysics and particle physics, helping to deepen our understanding of the universe.


What are the two most common particles created in the big bang that are still easily observable today?

You said "easily observable," so I won't mention quarks or neutrinos. Protons and neutrons came into being first. Then electrons. Then photons. All three of these can be easily detected today. he is in correct they are cells and electrons


How many neutrinos from supernova SN 1987A were detected on Earth?

There are somewhere around 65 billion neutrinos per second passing through every square centimeter perpendicular to the Sun. By far the majority of those also come out the other side... baryonic matter is essentially transparent to neutrinos.


Do solar neutrino carry energy?

Yes, solar neutrinos do carry energy. Neutrinos are extremely light, neutral particles that are produced in nuclear reactions within the Sun's core. The energy carried by solar neutrinos can affect processes such as nuclear reactions on Earth.


How do measurements of neutrinos from the sun pose a problem for modern astronomy?

At present, no problems. 15 years ago, scientists had no explanation for the small number of solar neutrinos detected at our Earth. Either we didn't understand neutrino formation in our Sun, our detectors were wrong, or neutrinos had the capacity to decay. The latter seemed to be the least likely possibility, so scientists argued for many years which of the first two was correct. In 1998 it was discovered that neutrinos do, indeed, decay into other neutrinos. The reason we weren't seeing as many neutrinos as we expected was because the ones we were expecting to see had decayed into other types. So the solar neutrino problem is no longer a problem.

Related Questions

What are the different flavors of neutrinos and how do they differ from each other?

Neutrinos come in three flavors: electron neutrinos, muon neutrinos, and tau neutrinos. These flavors are distinguished by the type of charged lepton they are associated with - electron, muon, or tau. Neutrinos can change between these flavors through a process called neutrino oscillation, which is a unique property of neutrinos.


When was The Astrophysical Journal created?

The Astrophysical Journal was created in 1895.


When was Asiago Astrophysical Observatory created?

Asiago Astrophysical Observatory was created in 1942.


When was Rothney Astrophysical Observatory created?

Rothney Astrophysical Observatory was created in 1972.


How do you use the word astrophysical in a sentence?

Here's one: How do I use astrophysical in a sentence?


What is the origin of neutrinos and where do neutrinos come from?

Neutrinos are subatomic particles that were created during the Big Bang, the event that started the universe. They are also produced in nuclear reactions, such as those that occur in the sun and other stars. Neutrinos can also be generated in high-energy processes, like those that happen in supernovae and particle accelerators.


When was Georgian National Astrophysical Observatory created?

Georgian National Astrophysical Observatory was created in 1932.


When was Dominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory created?

Dominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory was created in 1960.


What is a solar neutrinos?

Solar neutrinos are electron neutrinos that are in the sun. The sun is what produces nuclear fusion.


What does a neutrinos do?

Neutrinos are elementary particles that travel close to the speed of light, lack an electric charge, are able to pass through ordinary matter almost undisturbed and are thus extremely difficult to detect. Neutrinos have a minuscule, but non-zero, mass that was too small to be measured as of 2007.


What is the fourth sub atomic particle?

The fourth fundamental subatomic particle is the neutrino, which is a neutral particle that is very light and interacts only via the weak nuclear force and gravity. Neutrinos are produced in various processes, such as nuclear reactions in stars and during radioactive decay. They come in three flavors: electron neutrinos, muon neutrinos, and tau neutrinos, corresponding to their associated charged leptons. Neutrinos are significant in astrophysics and particle physics, helping to deepen our understanding of the universe.


Can neutrinos change into other types of neutrinos?

Yes; the scienific terminology for this phenomenon is "neutrino oscillation". Neutrinos exist in three different flavours - electron, muon and tao neutrinos, listed in order of increasing mass (each also has an antiparticle). Although it is not know why this is the case, it was originally discovered that neutrinos oscillate when examining the neutrinos emitted by the sun; although primarily electron neutrinos are emitted as a result of the fusion process within the sun, the quantities of the different flavours of neutrinos detected on Earth from the sun are in roughly equal proportions.