Nucleotide molecules are connected to each other through phosphodiester bonds between the sugar of one nucleotide and the phosphate group of another nucleotide. These bonds form the sugar-phosphate backbone of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA. The sequence of nucleotides in the backbone encodes genetic information.
Complementary
individual nucleotides make up the long strands of DNA.
Each DNA nucleotide contains one of four different nitrogen bases. They are adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine. there you go.
Sugar. The backbone of the DNA molecule is composed of ribose and phosphate, but the bases which make up the "rungs" of DNA are always connected to the sugar. The phosphate is used to bond the sugars together into long strings.
Nucleotide molecules are connected to each other through phosphodiester bonds between the sugar of one nucleotide and the phosphate group of another nucleotide. These bonds form the sugar-phosphate backbone of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA. The sequence of nucleotides in the backbone encodes genetic information.
The four DNA nucleotides are adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). These nucleotides pair up with each other to form the base pairs that make up the DNA double helix.
Complementary
Codons are sequences of three nucleotides that connect the double stranded helix of DNA which are described as "ladder rungs" and they each call for a specific amino acid.
complementary nucleotides
DNA polymerase is the enzyme that adds new nucleotides to each side of a replicating DNA molecule. It catalyzes the synthesis of new DNA strands by adding complementary nucleotides to the existing template strands during DNA replication.
individual nucleotides make up the long strands of DNA.
RNA polymerase is the enzyme that connect the new nucleotides together and proofreads them.
Each DNA nucleotide contains one of four different nitrogen bases. They are adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine. there you go.
Each DNA nucleotide contains one of four different nitrogen bases. They are adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine. there you go.
DNA is a polymer because it is made of up of monomers of nucleotides that differ from each other by their bases. (Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, and Thymine.)
The DNA nucleotide is a right handed double helix. It is made up of nucleotides that are bound to each other by the phosphodiester bonds.